The Collapse Of Croke Park 2–Why and What Next?

The Collapse of Croke Park 2: Enough Is Enough.Bankers And Politicians Please Come Forward by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 11th May 2013 p.18

The proposals in Croke Park 2 were too harsh to be accepted by workers.The Irish workers voted against it.The reforms included :reduction in Overtime Rates from time and half to flat rate,Reduction in Sunday Premium Payments from double time to Time and a half.Abolition of Saturday Rate and Twilight Payments.Three Year full increment freeze and compulsory exits, redeployment to 100K.There were reformed Pension Entitlements for serving staff,elimination of allowances, significant pay cuts. Increase of 5 extra hours for alles and a wide range of reform measures across all sectors.This will involve a further reduction of some €1 billion in the cost of the pay and pensions bill over the 3 years from 2013 to 2015. Under this Agreement further sustainable reform measures will be implemented in the following areas: redeployment, performance management,flexible working arrangements. Changes to work/sharing arrangements and workforce restructuring.

Shame on Labour and The Trade Unions who recommended the acceptance of Croke Park 2. It goes against the ethos of the Labour Party and trade union’s philosophy.We hear nothing about the bankers who broke the country and who are paying themselves huge salaries. It was not the public service who bankrupt this country or the civil service who have being hit by pay cuts and budget cuts and huge budget decreases in their workplace. Peopel are hurting, their homes are in negative equity.The full property tax is payable next year and water charges are on the way.

Enda Kenny says the rejection of the Croke Park 2 public pay deal means public sector workers no longer have any automatic protection against mandatory redundancies.Kenny suggest that the government now believes the original Croke Park agreement which was due to run until June 2014, and which ruled out any mandatory redundancies is now void.The Taoiseach also defended the presentation of revised Budget figures which included the Croke Park 2 pay cuts, which were published even after public workers voted to reject the proposals for saving €300 million.Martin claimed the government was ready to proceed with unilateral pay cuts, and that laws cutting pay and pensions for public workers were being drafted and ready to go if LRC chairman Kieran Mulvey’s talks with union representatives did not lead to a second round of pay negotiations.He said this was in spite of the government’s insistence that the rejected Croke Park 2 deals could only be ‘tweaked’ rather than facing a total overhaul.The Taoiseach’s comments followed those of Pat Rabbitte, who this morning said the rejection of the Croke Park 2 agreement meant “theoretically” the government could pursue job cuts.He added, however, “there’s no particular will on the part of government to remove that protection from public sector workers,” he told RTÉ.Opposition parties say Brendan Howlin shouldn’t have compiled Budget figures assuming that Croke Park 2 would be accepted.Brendan Howlin has insisted that the €300 million savings need to be found – but opposition TDs yesterday walked out of an Oireachtas committee saying they could not scrutinise spending arrangements which incorporated the now-rejected pay deal.Meanwhile trade unions have threatened industrial action if the government legislates for pay cuts.Proposals in the now defunct Croke Park II deal had included salary cuts for those earning over €65,000 as well as reductions in overtime and allowances.

While it was still policy of the Irish government to seek pay cuts as part of €1 billion in reductions over three years, it had not yet been decided to use legislation to impose these.The Government had to secure €300 million in pay cuts this year because they were built into this year’s budget figures, said Mr Noonan: “We have to get those savings. We are going to talk about it on Tuesday at Cabinet.”The Minister said there was no urgency to agree an alternative plan as the cuts did not have to be implemented until July. “I would have much preferred obviously if it had went through on the vote because it is much easier to deal with on that basis. The fortunate thing is that the decision was taken in April – it is a good distance to July,” he said.

The Civil Public and Services Union’s annual conference will discuss how to act now that Croke Park 2 has been rejected.ts 13,000 members voted 86-14 against the deal.Members will also consider whether to pursue industrial action if the Government attempts to change their terms and conditions without prior approval.However, workers openly rejected the plan’s proposals to extend the working week, delay incremental pay increases for most workers, and reduce allowances and other premium payments.a number of points concerned them.The text notes that savings of €1.5 billion were delivered in the first two years of the Croke Park Agreement. No reference is made to the failure to review a possible restoration of pay for earnings of €35,000 as provided for in the text of the original Agreement.However 1.14 provides for the provisions of the Agreement to be revisited where circumstances arise which have implications for the Agreement. This amounts to an ‘unforeseen economic circumstances’ get out clause.For the bulk of our members the new net week is 37 hours an increase of 2.25 hours. This equates to an average cut of 6% in the hourly rate of pay for a CO. The gross weekly hours will increase accordingly.The increase in hours will facilitate further reductions in staff numbers.For those earning up to €35,000 including allowances in the nature of pay overtime will now be paid at time and a half but using the first point (first increment) of the scale regardless of your actual point .For those earning above €35,000 including allowances in the nature of pay overtime will now be paid at time and a quarter but on the officer’s actual incremental point.The overtime rate to be applied will be calculated using the new gross of 43.25 hours as the divisor and not 41 hours as heretofore.For the very small number of our members who may be affected the Sunday Double Time premium has been cut to Time and Three Quarters.Twilight or evening payments will no longer be paid.A three month freeze will be applied to all increments due on earnings up to €35k including all allowances in the nature of pay with effect from after your next increment date. This means you will wait 15 months for another increment to be paid after your next increment is due.

Where your earnings including allowances in the nature of pay move above €35k during the three years of the agreement a second three month freeze will apply in line with the bullet point following.For those on earnings above €35k including all allowances in the nature of pay but less than €65k two three month freezes will apply. This means a 15 month wait after your next increment is due/paid and then a second 15 month wait after that increment is paid i.e. a six month freeze overall.For those on the max of their incremental scales including all allowances in the nature of pay the officer will either lose 6 Annual Leave days over the three years of the agreement or forfeit a cash deduction from salary equal to the value of 6 days annual leave or half of the most recent increment paid whichever is the lesser.For those whose earnings are between €35k and €65k including all allowances in the nature of pay and who reach the max of their scale after having had an initial three month freeze or 15 month incremental period a three day reduction in annual leave will be applied or the officer may opt for a deduction in pay equal to the value of three days annual leave or a quarter of the most recent increment whichever is the lesser.

Croke Park 2 Proposals:
·There will be full co-operation with the allowance review with central negotiations on measures to recognise the loss caused by the elimination of pensionable allowances. Clarification is required on this as its unclear as to what allowances of our members are affected.
· Travel & Subsistence rates are to be reviewed with a view to standardising across the Public Service.
· Public Service Pensions in payment above €32,500 will be reduced. This does not affect our retired members.
· The use of outside consultants is to be curtailed by maximising the use of internal expertise.
· New Entrant Scales are to be adjoined to the existing scales to address the two tier pay structure now in place. This would appear to be nothing more than adding new lower points to the existing scales.
· A small gesture towards easing the burden of the pension levy has been agreed reducing the deduction from 5% to 2.5% on earnings between €15k and €20k. This will amount to about €125 per year.
Redeployment
· Workforce Planning will become the norm within ECF figures assisting management to identify skill deficits and staff surpluses.
· Changes will be made to the original Redeployment protocols
· Each Department will establish the number of surplus posts and their location and then identify the individual staff to be redeployed by firstly seeking volunteers to go on the PAS Redeployment panel and secondly by Last In First Out or LIFO.
· “Best Fit” by location will be applied.
· Individual Officers rather than ‘posts surplus’ will be recorded on the PAS Resource Panel with each officer required to submit his/her CV to establish suitability for a given vacancy.
· An appeal process for cross-sectoral assignment will be established but an officer will be required to take up assignment pending the outcome of the appeal.
· 45km will be the ‘guideline’ threshold distance but from either the home or the existing location. This is a significant negative change and could mean officers travelling 90km to the new work location rather than the 45 km currently in place.
· A threat of Disciplinary Action has been introduced where an officer refuses an assignment under the new redeployment protocol. The option of turning down two offers appears to have been cut from the agreement.
· Where redeployment is not an option for an officer or where ‘business needs’ do not allow voluntary redundancy may be applied. This is a form of compulsory redundancy in effect or what might be described as ‘constructive redundancy’ to borrow a descriptor from Unfair Dismissal legislation.
Work-sharing
· Management will have discretion to alter, reduce and/or standardise the range of work sharing patterns
· No pattern shall be less than 50%
· Those with existing patterns below 50% will be moved to 50% plus patterns within the 12 months following July 1st 2013.
· An existing work-sharer will have his/her pattern reviewed on an annual basis and where one has not yet taken place it will be completed by the end of this year.
· Management may alter or change a pattern by giving three months’ notice. On business needs grounds and with reasonable notice management may refuse work sharing, require a variation of existing pattern or require a resumption of full-time duties.
Flexitime
· The Agreement provides that Flexible Working arrangements (FWA) will be revised to provide for greater flexibility.
· All areas must be appropriately staff during the working days including lunch breaks and FWA will be adjusted accordingly.
· FWA will continue for all grades up to and including HEO
· Core bands may be changed to reflect extended hours working and to meet business needs following local consultation. This will include the provision of services for longer periods and in the light of the 2.25 extra working hours per week.
· Flexi carry over is reduced to one day per period from one and a half.
· Flexi attendance for the work up additional hours should only be where such attendance is justified by work being available and necessary.
· Management may restrict the operation of FWA following local discussions in line with business needs.
PMDS
· The PMDS will be deepened and in particular greater emphasis will be placed on mangers delivering on their role.
Work Restructuring
· Proposals for the restructuring of grades will be brought forward by 2014.
· Management numbers will be reduced by increasing the ration of staff to managers.
· There will be flexibility around grade demarcation. This all raise the spectre of downgrading of duties to lower grades e.g. EO to CO.
Outsourcing
· The Agreement now provides for unions to be consulted before tendering and any decisions being made on same.
· A joint review of the arrangements on outsourcing if deemed necessary and is to be completed within 3 months of the review commencing.
Exit Mechanisms
· The Agreement confirms compulsory redundancies will not apply but subject to some exceptions
· Full flexibility in the context of the changes to Redeployment in the Agreement is delivered. Where redeployment is not an option and taking account of the business needs ‘voluntary redundancy’ will be appropriate.
· Flexibility in attendance outside the conditioned hours may be required to cope with work requirement. To handle this, the extra attendance hours (2.25 per week) may be accumulated or ‘banked’ with the officer working a reduced week over a period hereby ‘owing’ the hours which will be used during peak work requirement periods including attendance outside the new conditioned hours and days. This opens the potential for hours to be stored for use instead of overtime Monday to Friday but also on Saturdays, but without any additional payment.
· The Agreement provides for the introduction of more flexible patterns of attendance subject to detailed workplace consultation This provision my lead locally to an extension of the working day beyond the 9 – 5.45 and also require Saturday working.
· While Saturday is not a normal work day the Agreement provides subject to consultation locally for ‘banked’ hours to be used on a Saturday to clear peak work demand such as backlogs etc. 8 weeks’ notice will be given before any accumulated or ‘banked’ hours are used to clear such demand. In sections where peak demand is a regular occurrence it is anticipated that such attendance requirements will be identified at the start of the year to facilitate the build-up of ‘banked’ hours for use to clear peak demand. If agreement on the use of ‘banked’ hours cannot be reached locally the binding arbitration provisions of the Agreement will be utilised.
· Sunday will not be used in this fashion and overtime as adjusted in the Agreement will apply.CPSU Delegates also passed a motion instructing the executive to bring a motion to the Irish Congress of Trade Unions condemning the Labour Party for imposing called severe cuts and hardship on workers.The motion also calls on Congress to use the centenary of the 1913 lockout to publicly condemn Labour policies and disassociate itself from the Labour Party – and wants other Congress unions to do the same.It also states that no invitation should be extended to Tánaiste and Labour Leader Eamon Gilmore to attend this year’s ICTU Biennial Conference in July.The motions were passed by an overwhelming majority.Earlier the union voted unanimously to ballot for industrial action if the Government proceeds to impose cuts unilaterally, and oppose any attempt to tweak Croke Park II.It also calls for further campaigning for higher taxes for the wealthy.

The CPSU leadership said the redeployment provisions in the new proposal would amount to “constructive” redundancy.“The development is particularly worrying given a ruling by the Conciliation and Arbitration Board yesterday to allow the outsourcing of core clerical officer call centre work to the private sector in Revenue,” the CPSU said.“The ruling means an additional €4.9 million of taxpayers’ money will now be handed over to private sector call centre operators while surplus clerical officers are available in different locations awaiting the assignment of new work.

The 24/7 Frontline Alliance, the new umbrella union which is representing those in the Gardai, prison offices and some medical workers. They’ve engaged a firm of actuaries to work out the effect of Croke Park 2 on the gross salaries and allowances of a range of workers, and this is what they found.There are a range of reductions from 3% for firefighters to 11.4% for a staff nurse. No average is given but the modal reduction is 5-10%. They throw in the salary of a senator for comparison to show that those just over €65,621 will see a reduction of €621 or 0.9%, which makes the bald point that some politicians are escaping lightly. In fact, TDs earning €92,672 will see a reduction of €5,414 or 5.8% to €87,258. That’s less than a psychiatric nurse whose pay will decline by €5,441 or 11.1% from €48,860 to €43,419.For example, under the proposals, there is no change to the core pay of the 87% of workers in the public service who earn less than €65,000.In contrast, those on salaries over €65,000 will have their pay reduced by between 5.5% and 10%. In the case of those with salaries greater than €100,000 salary scales will be permanently cut by the relevant percentage.There is also a compounding effect in reverse here.For example a 3% rise in a wage of 100 euros brings salary to 103 euros.A 3 % cut in a wage of 103 euros is gives a salary under 100 euros.So in real terms wage reductions are greater than the indicative reductions expressed as they are in percentages.Working an extra two and a quarter hours per week for free is working those hours under the legal minimum wage and presumably could be legally challenged.If there were actual salary reductions many low waged civil servants would likely qualify for social welfare assistance. Working extra hours for free obviates this outcome.No civil servant or HSE administrator will face any pay cut under these proposals and they will have their working week uncreased to a still very low average of 37 hours per week. By contrast every nurse, teacher, Garda etc will face a cut in their take home pay. Despite the fact that many of them undertake very physically demanding work nurses also will have their working week increased to 39 hours under CP2 + one additional hour of unpaid overtime = 40 hours.Administrators make up the majority in unions such as SIPTU and IMPACT and have the numbers to vote through the deal. A majority of the public favour the Government re-negotiating the Croke Park Agreement according to a new opinion poll.The RED C survey for the Sunday Business Post asked people their views on the ‘Croke Park II’ agreement and its rejection by trade unions.Asked “if the Government should “go ahead and cut public service pay” half of voters says they disagreed with such a move, with 30% supporting it.Those polled were also asked if the government should “accept the union’s decision and try and renegotiate the Croke Park Agreement” which found 56% in favour of that.

Government gives unions two weeks to agree deal on savings.Coalition looking at a combination of pay cuts, indefinite freezing of increments and changes to premium and overtime payments for frontline public service staff.Ministers have signalled that if there is no negotiated agreemnent with unions the Government will introduction legislation to provide for the savings.The Government is looking at a combination of pay cuts, the indefinite freezing of increments and changes to premium and overtime payments for frontline public service staff if there is no agreementwith unions on reducing the publicservice pay and pensions bill followingthe collapse of the proposed Croke Park II agreement.The Government is insisting that the planned €1 billion reduction in the public service pay and pensions bill over the next three years must be delivered and has asked the chief executive of the Labour Relations Commission to report back early next month on whether he believes a deal can be reached with unions.Minister for Communications Pat Rabbitte said Mr Mulvey would have a difficult job in talking to the unions.“It is a difficult task that has been given to him, but the nature of industrial relations is that sometimes the impossible can be achieved, but we’ll have to wait and see.”Asked about cuts in allowances, as opposed to core pay, he said: “The way it has built up on an ad hoc basis over the years, some of the additional pay to core pay does really constitute the income of people. I understand that and have great sympathy with it. But for that reason the adjustments made, for example time and three quarters instead of double time on a Sunday… I think it is possible to defend that until economic circumstances get better in this country.”

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Irish Kids Bestsellers May 2013

Kids Bestsellers May 2013

Irish Bestsellers 7th May 2013

Books:

Our top 10 Books

eBooks Bestsellers

Breakfast With George Hook At Crosshaven Yacht Club May 16th 2013 7.30 am

Crosshaven Rugby Football Club are hosting breakfast with George Hook at Crosshaven Yacht Club on May 16th at 7.30 am – 8.45 am. The Right Hook is an Irish broadcaster and rugby pundit with RTE. These tickets are €25 and can be bought from Mia Crowley or email secretary@crosshavenrugbyfc.com .

 

Crosshaven RFC – Legends

Crosshaven’s Golden Oldies – Our Legends PDF Print E-mail
     Mr.Eddie Buckley, Senior, Mr.Maurice Barry, Senior and Mr.Joe DrennanTurning The First Sod At Crosshaven Rugby Football Club

Mr. Eddie Buckley and Mr.Maurice Barry Were Both Recently Awarded

Life Honorary Membership Of Crosshaven Rugby Football Club’s

40th Anniversary Dinner.Both Were Past Presidents Of Crosshaven

Rugby Football Club On Many Occassions

Support Crosshaven RFC’s Scrap Saturday

CROSSHAVEN R.F.C. SCRAP METAL COLLECTION

SATURDAY 11th May 2013 

Clean up your home or farmyard.

Bring your unwanted scrap metal, farm machinery, batteries, electrical goods, etc.

Dispose of for free at Crosshaven R.F.C. Myrtleville Cross.

Doing so will help raise funds for Crosshaven R.F.C.

Sample listing of items which can be disposed of:

HOUSEHOLD

FARM & OTHER MACHINERY

Oil Tanks (Steel)

Old Cars, Tractors, Diggers

Food / Drink Cans

Engines & Parts

Saucepans, Kettles, Tins

Hay Balers

Coal Buckets, Coal Bunkers

Combine Harvesters, Ploughs

Electric Cookers

Transport Boxes, Trailers

Boilers

Cement Mixers

Steel Window Frames, Gutters

Milking Machines, Milk Tanks

Gas Heaters, Radiators

Milk Coolers, Buckets

Sink Tops, Cast Iron Baths

Gates, Railway Lines

Solid Fuel Cookers

Corrugated Iron, Barrels

Ironing Boards

Hay Turners

Cloths Irons

Mowing Machines

Trampolines, Swing Frames

Agitators

Goal Posts, Bicycles

Ring Feeders

Golf Irons

Slurry Tanks

Fencing Wire, Electric Cable

Toppers

Go Karts

Wheel Barrows, Binders

Fireplaces (Steel)

Water Pumps

Brass, Copper, Aluminium, Lead

Batteries

Unfortunately we cannot accept white electrical goods or televisions.

Thank you for your support.

If you have any queries please phone Mike Smith 086 2510419

Golden Oldies Festival 2013

Golden Oldies In Rugby Shorts Run Around Myrtleville by Annette J Dunlea

2013 marks the fifth year of the Golden Oldies Festival in Ireland. This year it will be bigger and better as we are contacting overseas team to participate in it, in connection with the Gathering. It will take place on May 24th – 25th 2013.On Fri 24th May at 1900 the Opening Ceremony will take place. On Sat 25th May at 1700 prize giving and rehydration will commence in the bar. Douglas won the trophy in 2012 and are expected to fight hard to retain it. It is for men of 35 or older to engage in some physical activity and fun. They are called affectionately by the locals the old farts. The teams will consist of old rugby players from all over Ireland and United Kingdom and beyond. The teams are 10 aside to help you find a team on a reduced pitch with short games with unlimited substitutions. Upon registerating the players receive the Nine Golden Oldies Laws. An optional day away has been planned for visitors before playing rugby. There will be a choice of golf or deep sea fishing. Early booking is advised to secure a place. An Optional Tour of Fort Camden or of the local distillery will take place the day after the rugby. The HEC Final will be live on big screen in the bar. The bar will also host live band entertainment. We are calling on all rugby members and the local community to come out and support our guests and their own team, of course. They look good teams on paper; let’s see how it looks on grass. If the only trophy to be won on this day will be the blood and sweat we will leave on the pitch and it will be enough. All players must play hard and play fair.Some view the beautiful game as a collision sport. With ambulances and defibrillators at the ready the games promises to eventful. It’s the first time that many had so much exercise and being cold for years. It will be a colourful game where some may get black and blue. It is a game for barbarians played by gentlemen.

The only hope for the rugby teams is to play it all for laughs. We promise endless laughs at every inept bit of passing, kicking or tackling. Crosshaven remember that rugby is a team game. The advantage law is the best law in rugby, because it lets you ignore all the others for the good of the game. I admit to be no expert in rugby but I concur with PJ Woodhouse: “Rugby football is a game I can’t claim absolutely to understand in all its niceties, if you know what I mean. I can follow the broad, general principles, of course. I mean to say, I know that the main scheme is to work the ball down the field somehow and deposit it over the line at the other end and that, in order to squalch this programmed, each side is allowed to put in a certain amount of assault and battery and do things to its fellow man which, if done elsewhere, would result in 14 days without the option, coupled with some strong remarks from the Bench.”

Our golden oldies have being practicing running around the field and are watching their diets. For our locals rugby is not just a sport, it’s a way of life. They have their mantras off by heart. The only pain in rugby is regret. There is no ‘I’ in TEAM”.” Forwards win games, backs decide by how much. Don’t hate the game, hate the opponent player. Train hard, Play hard, Drink hard. Some unofficially state first, that the forwards shall win the ball; second, that the forwards shall keep the ball; and third, the backs shall buy the beer. Lads, all I ask is you do your best at Myrtleville Cross and wear your glasses or lens. Your hands can’t catch what your eyes can’t see. For those who know nothing of rugby I think you enjoy the game more if you don’t know the rules. Anyway, you’re on the same wavelength as the referees. There is far too much talk about good ball and bad ball. In my opinion, good ball is when you have possession and bad ball is when the opposition have it. Of course, the bar will be open afterwards for the women to warm up and the men to recover. The pub is as much a part of rugby as is the playing field.

Please support Crosshaven Rugby Football Club’s Scrap Saturday on 11th Saturday 2013 please do a spring clean and leave your old lawnmowers, sit on mowers, farmyard machinery, wheelbarrows, ironing boards, batteries and electrical goods in the metal skip by the dressing rooms by our clubhouse. Remove the rubbish from your garden in an environmentally friendly way and help support your local club. Crosshaven RFC are hosting breakfast with George Hook at Crosshaven Yacht Club on May 16th at 7.30 am – 8.45 am. The Right Hook is an Irish broadcaster and rugby pundit with RTE. These tickets are €25 and can be bought from Mia Crowley or email secretary@crosshavenrugbyfc.com. Finally, following the great success of our Easter camp we are now offering a kids summer camp on 22nd – 25th July 9.30 – 1.00 pm. Fee is €50 per child but discounts for group bookings for families. Please book early to avoid disappointment by contacting secretary@crosshavenrugbyfc.com.

The End

Camping In Crosshaven, Co.Cork

Holiday on A Shoestring in Crosshaven by Annette J Dunlea

With The Gathering and The Red Head Convention many people will be travelling soon to Crosshaven this year.It is the playground of the rich seafarers but it just has got affordable. Hire a campervan or caravan or buy a cheap tent and take a bustrip,no 222 The Fountainstown Bus from Parnell Place, Cork or drive to Crosshaven.Book a family holiday in beautiful rural Ireland.You can shop in the local supermarket or do a big shop in Carrigaline en route and cook your food the way you like it.It makes a cheap holiday too.Get back to nature and walk through the forests and experience the thrill of our coastal cliff walks and their reward of our panoramic sea views.Spend quality family time together telling stories around camp fires or teach your kids to play camp games. Give your kids a healthy holiday and memories for life.By staying at home you will be doing your bit to help the Irish economy too. Go cycling or bring a picnic or have a barbecue at the beach.

There are a number of affordable accommodation offers: B&B ‘s, hotel special offers and of course our camping and caravan sites.There are : Greenacres Fountainstown and Fountainstown Beach Mobile Home Park.Crosshaven Rugby Football Club at Myrtleville Cross is now offering short-term camping facilitites.It is conveniently located and competitively priced with weekly rates for caravans at €250, a large Tent €100 and a Small Tent 80 and this allows you park your caravan, or pitch your tent on site.It has a gym, toilet and shower facilities.It has the advantage of a full bar available on site so you have no worries about drink driving.Following the huge success of their Easter children’s camp they are now offering a summer camp.Check their website for all updates on events and site pictures http://www.crosshavenrugbyfc.com. If your kids love sports try booking this week and let them see if they would like to play rugby.The Crosshaven RFC offers nightly rates are available on request. It has beautiful seaviews in a quiet country location and magnificent coastal walks nearby. Walk down to Myrtleville to walk along the beach.Relax afterwards in the beautiful gardens of Pine Lodge with a pint and listen to some great live music. Across the road is Bunnyconnellan’s the famous O’Briens bar and bistro.On your way back up the hill the post office is a little mini market and sells everything from bacon and eggs to chinese sauces.

Cycle or walk to the nearby village of Crosshaven and have breakfast in the local riveside cafe with commanding views of the marina and Currabinny woods.Walk accross the road to Centra a well stocked supermarket, in-store it has a post office, butcher, deli and bakery .It stocks many local produces from local farmers and producers. Next door resides the Crosshaven credit union which offers a bureau de change.A few doors down is the family run Cronin’s bar and award winning Mad Fish restaurant.You are guaranteed a great pint and chat here with the owner Denis and locals.Crosshaven lies east of Carrigaline where the Owenboy River enters Cork Harbour, and is one of the major international sailing centres in Ireland. Here you will find the headquarters of the Royal Cork Yacht Club with the charter of the oldest Yacht Club in the world.There are numerous water events here during the summer.

There are a number of great walks around the village and bays and a looped walk at Currabinny Woods where the local giant’s grave is located.Book a guided tour around the magnificently restored Crosshaven House.Once the ancestral home of the Hayes family and now in private ownership. It was built in 1769 by William Hayes on a site with commanding views of Cork Harbour and is one of the finest examples of domestic Georgian architecture in Ireland. A three-storey building and a basement, with two almost identical facades of grey ashlar, the house has been a landmark in Crosshaven for over 200 years. Stories of its importance in the town’s history are recalled for such deeds as the setting up of a Soup Kitchen during the famine years. After being restored to it’s former glory, it is now available for private hire, including accomodation, weddings and functions. Seasonal public tours also available.

Fort Camden offers tours around their castle and have recently opened a cafe .By 1837, the Fort contained only a token force of a master gunner and eight men. In 1875 the land side of the Fort was modified for the mounting of 30 additional guns. Sitting at the west side of the harbour it covers 24 hectars and stands about 60 metres above sea level. The fort area is honeycombed with underground passages and emplacements including a large magazine. It has a magnificent tunnel, engineered to house the fixed torpedo invented by Louis Philip Brennan. The Fort was handed over to the Irish Army in 1938 and in 1989 Cork County Council acquired ownership. Current plans include the development of a Military Heritage Centre and general tourist attractions, including visitor accommodation, watersport facilities, craftshops and restaurant.On the opposite side of the harbour stands its sister fort; Fort Davis which was possibly one of the earliest bastioned forts in the country. It is owned by the Dept. of Defence.One can also take a day trip to Spike Island and get a guided tour.Spike Island occupies a key location in lower Cork Harbour, which is the second largest natural harbour in the world.The multi-cultural island has hosted a monastery, a fortress and a prison within its 104 acres, all of which have left their mark.

Pipers amusements and gambling machines open nightly.Hot popcorn and pink candyfloss are their speciality sweets and the kids love it here. Stop on the walk home for some freshly caught local fish and handcut chips, its a local tradition.There is an excellant pitch and putt club in Crosshaven village so pack the clubs and play a game or two.Fern Hill Golf Club in Carrigaline is where the locals play golf.The golf course is an 18-hole, par 69 course. It is best described as a mature tree lined parkland course, offering a challenge to golfers of all handicaps. The vision for a tree lined, slightly undulating golf course has come to fruition. As a result of excellent design and course management Fernhill Golf is often playable during inclement weather, when many other courses have to close.Golf clubs, trolleys and buggies may be hired on site.

From the marina a number of boats can be chartered for fishing trips or for tours around Cork harbour, stopping in towns for a break.Funkytown in Fountainstown offers a variety of family water sports.They offer powerboating courses, cave explorations, funky tubing, kayaking, surfing, sailing, wake boarding, kite surfing and Sea Safari. They run kids clubs and summer camps too.They are located at Morrissey’s Slip, 250 meters beyond Fountainstown beach, Co. Cork. Crosshaven as a community are great sports and outdoor enthusiasts. There are many sports clubs: rowing, tennis, camogie, football, basketball, rugby, gaelic, horseriding, hurley and swimming.Many of these clubs run summer camps.Their events are listed in the local newsletter available in all shops.

It is an ideal base for the Ring of Cork or the Ring of Kerry.A short car drive away are Blarney Castle And Gardens or Fota Wildlife Park.Kinsale is also nearby which is steeped in history with castles and offers historical tours.Kinsale is a thriving town with lovely bars and small shops selling Irish arts and crafts.Kinsale is famous as a major culinary town and offers a fine dining experience whatever you taste in food and wine.It should not be missed.A few miles away the Old Head of Kinsale has an impressive golf club. Take the ferry across from Monkstown to Cobh and visit the Titantic Heritage Centre.Titanic Experience Cobh is a new permanent visitor attraction in Cobh, Co. Cork, Ireland. Situated in the original offices of The White Star Line, the location marks the departure point for the last 123 passengers who boarded the Titanic on its fateful maiden voyage to America.The story of Titanic is told through the eyes of the Queenstown passengers and discover the strong Irish Links to Titanic.They invite you to retrace the footsteps of our Queenstown passengers.Cobh has many other tourist attractions worth a visit: Cork Harbour Cruises, Cobh Museum, Sirius Arts Centre, Fota House And Gardens, Movie Junction and Activity Naton.Activity Nation offers a variety of sports: archery, mountain biking, hill walking, grass sledges, obstacle courses, orienteering, target shooting and survival skills.Their packages include residential,both hostel style and camping, and day trips with a range of options to suit all budgets.

Travel a little further to Bantry.Bantry House was bought by the White family in 1730 and was enlarged by Richard White the 2nd Earl of Bantry. The house has a collection of tapestries, furniture and art treasures which were mainly collected by the Earl during his travels through Europe in the 1800′s. The Gardens are home to sub tropical plants and shrubs – reflecting the best in European design and style. Features with the 45-acre grounds are the Hundred Steps, the Italian Garden and the largest Wisteria circle in Ireland. The House and Gardens are open to the public along with an exhibition centre in the east Stableyard explaining the history of the attempted French invasion of 1796.

Another daytrip of interest to all is Mizen Head.An award winning Maritime Museum and Heritage Attraction, this authentic all-weather experience is a must-see with its spectacular location on high cliffs with swirling Atlantic Ocean tides. From the Car park and Visitor Centre, the Signal Station is a ten minute walk along the path, down the 99 steps and across the Arched Bridge, the Mizen is famous for its wildflowers and sightings of wildlife, dolphins, whales, seals, gannets, kittiwakes, choughs – the bird migration north-south flight path is just a mile off shore.

They are many locals towns just a short spin from Crosshaven: Cobh, Kinsale, Midleton,Youghal and Clonakility.In Midleton town the award winning Jameson Heritage Centre is a lovingly restored 18th century distillery. A tour of The Old Midleton Distillery is a journey through the story of Irish whiskey via an audio-visual presentation, which is available in six languages. Follow the old distillery trail through mills, maltings, corn stores, stillhouse, warehouses and kilns and view the largest pot in the world prior to sampling the renowned Jameson Whiskey in the bar. On offer too is an opportunity to become a qualified Irish whiskey taster, with presentation of certificate. .Afterwards, you can visit the gift or coffee shop.

Visitors should visit the nearby Cork city.The Cork City “Hop On, Hop Off” Tour is a fun way to see it. get a guided tour and relax as the driver takes you through the highways and byways of town. See all of Cork’s famous sights such as the Cork City Gaol, St. Finbarr’s Cathedral, the Crawford Municipal Art Gallery, City Hall, the English Market, City Library, the Triskel Art Centre, Cork Opera House, St. Anne’s Church, the Shandon Butter Museum, the Custom House, City Library, the Courthouse, Museum & Fitzgerald Park, & Elizabeth Fort.It’s a great base to travel and visit Cork city and county.You won’t be disappointed, there is something for all the family.

The End

Crosshaven Waste Prevention

Crosshaven: A Waste Development Plan Proposal by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 20th April 2013 p.16

Crosshaven badly needs a waste development plan.This is about minimizing the amount of waste we produce, eliminating landfill and maximising waste as a resource to produce new products and renewable energy.We must actively encourage waste prevention at industrial, community and individual levels.Continuing growth in waste production is unsustainable and it is putting our best asset, our green environment, at risk.If we really care about the environment, and particularly our own local environment, this has to be our focus.We need to establish our aims: a diversion of 50% of overall household waste away from landfill.A minimum 65% reduction in biodegradable municipal wastes consigned to landfill.Materials recycling of 35% of municipal waste.Recovery of at least 50% of construction and demolition waste within a five year period, with a progressive increase to at least 85% over fifteen years.A rationalisation of municipal waste landfills, with progressive and sustained reductions in numbers, leading to an integrated network of some 20 or so state-of-the-art facilities incorporating energy recovery and high standards of environmental protection.
Everyone should compost vegetable waste, put a no junk mail sign on our postboxes, use rags for cleaning instead of chemical bought products, put lunches in re-usable containers and give charity groups to dispose of unwanted clothes and household linens.Leaflets and articles on Waste Management Advice From The Green Home should be put up on Crosshaven’s Tidy Town’s website and Facebook page.Free websites are available now online.A Crosshaven Tidy Town and Develpment Committee needs to set up a subcommittee for waste preventing, recycling and composting as a priority.The Green Home should be promoted actively. This great programme aims to help householders to reduce their household bills while at the same time doing their bit for the environment. The programme focuses on four key household themes of waste prevention, water conservation, energy conservation and sustainable transportation.The Green Home Themes page aims to provide householders with the most current and up to date tips and advice and relevant links on ways to reduce waste, conserve water and energy around the house and to use more sustainable travel options. Click online to find information on any resource needed, http://www.greenhouse.ie,a printed version of these leaflets and articles should be available in the community centre and should act as a drop in centre where people can donate flowers, compost, brushes, shovels, rubbish bags and a suggestion/post box for the committee should reside.A Twitter page could be created to spread the word inside and outside the community and reach as many people as possible.It can be set up so all updates can be streamed from their website and Facebook page. It would also connect Crosshaven with other towns entering The Tidy Towns Competition and coastal villages providing information and support to one another.

In Crosshaven we have made some steps towards waste prevention and recycling.We have segratated waste collection from all our waste disposal companies.They have a recycle bin, a normal waste bin and a glass bin, for both homes and businesses.We have recycling banks in Fountainstown and Camden.In Crosshaven Rugby Club we have a clothes bin and iron disposal bin.Although we have civic amentity centre nearby we use landfill should be a last resort.We have a plastic bag levy.We recycle 25% of our waste.Many families compost their waste. They encourage the re-use of non-packaging products. We promote the use of internet “waste exchanges” and “swap shops” and we should develop guide lines on refurbishment and re-use of IT equipment, including computers.These are long term goals with should come under a 5 year plan.Correspondance and communication about enviromental officers and services with the Cork County Council must be maintained regularly and other government agencies.They should liason with Tus or Fas for a work administrator to locate, process and maintain their information sources and deal with all correspondance and computer work.The office should be in the local community centre or the local tourist office should offer the premises for 4 hours daily, opposite their current hours. If they open mornings let the Tidy Towns and Local Development Committee have it for the evenings.All communications could be displayed in visual charts and leaflets on a notice board for those not computer literate.

We need to highlight the benefits of waste prevention to all.Very significant benefits derive from waste prevention and minimisation, including: reducing the extent of emissions, discharges and pollution associated with the production,management and disposal of waste, reducing the overall costs of waste management,and conserving energy and natural resources.Recycling involves the treatment of a discarded waste material to make it suitable for subsequent re-use. Recycling involves a certain amount of reprocessing.Re-use means the use of a product on more than one occasion, either for the same purpose or for a different purpose, without the need for reprocessing. Re-use avoids discarding a material to a waste stream when the initial use of the product has concluded. It is more preferable that a product be re-used in the same state, since it will not then require additional processing involving a further input of energy and raw materials.Re-use can be increased through the repair and renovation of products, their donation to charitable causes or by direct resale of the used materials.

Event notices and articles should be placed in schools, businnesses and clubs.Leaflets and educational articles on waste recycling should be advertised.Under the waste hierarchy, landfilling should be a last resort after all the higher options have been exhausted.The most favoured options in waste prevention are: prevention, minimisation and reuse. The least favoured options are : recycled, energy recover and disposal.

How can we do this well we need some startegies? We need a greater public awareness leading to more positive behaviour.We need to facilitate the provision of accurate, reliable information on waste quantities and composition, and on recycling techniques.We need to work on a more competitive cost base for recycling and make landfill more expensive.Liason with all stakeholders on improved recycling systems and product market development.We need to: move away from landfill, which only has 12 years of capacity left and is the most harmful approach to waste management, to its virtual elimination and replacement through prevention, reuse, recycling and recovery. A Brown Bin Roll-Out diverting ‘organic waste’ such as food waste from landfill towards more productive uses as a resource opportunity, including compost production and electricity generation through anaerobic digestion.We need to liaison on this with Cork County Council and waste disposal companies. We are placing responsibility on householders to prove they use an authorised waste collection service or manage their waste in an environmentally acceptable manner.They conserve energy turn off lights and appliances when they leave the room. Insulate their homes and use energy effectively.We actively combat illegal fly-tipping, littering and backyard burning of waste by a minority of households.Forming partnerships with groups outside solid waste agencies to leverage resources, bring in additional skills, and build broader constituencies. These alliances might include local businesses, schools and institutions, nonprofit organizations, and other state agencies.Re-evaluating the measurement of progress to consider indicators besides quantities of waste reduced. These indicators might include the savings achieved for businesses and institutions, increased sales of products and services that are less wasteful, and the scope of educational programs that create community awareness. In addition to helping communities justify expenditures on waste prevention, documenting these broader benefits has helped them recruit outside partners.Elevating waste prevention by promoting it through goal-setting, funding, technical assistance, and the coordination of partnerships.A number of websites have being enclosing providing advice and further reading for individuals, businnesses and the community in general.

Groups can take many steps to reduce the level of resources used and to become more efficient at using materials, while at the same time reducing waste generation.
These range from basic, easy-to-do steps to more creative activities. Bulk buying and avoiding disposable products, using local libraries and repairing goods are all ways of being more resource efficient.Carrying out a waste awareness survey or distributing a questionnaire would give groups a starting point in terms of waste prevention. As a short-term measure, groups could avail of online surveys such as http://www.greenhome.ie to get a measure of environmental best practice/awareness in the community.
Here is sample Survey Crosshaven could use For Community Provided By Greenhouse.ie:
Crosshaven Survey whick could be distributed in as many areas locally as possible.Suggestions include : they could be completed online On Facebook, In Crosshaven Schools, Crosshaven Creches, Crosshaven Centra, Crosshaven Chemist, Crosshaven Credit Union, Hair Salons, Youth Clubs, Societies & Clubs Etc
1. What is recycling? ____________________________________________________
2. What materials do you recycle?
Plastic _____
Paper _____
Cardboard ____
Cans _____
Bottles ______
Other ____________________________________________________________
3. How long have you been recycling?
Days ____
Weeks _____
Months ______
Years _______
4. Why do you recycle?
To help the environment _______________
For fun _____________________________
To save money _______________________
Other ________________________________________________________________
5. If you don’t recycle, why not? _______________________________________________
6. If you don’t recycle, will you start? ____________________________________________
7. Do you know where your local recycling centre is? _______________________________
Yes _____________
No ______________
If yes, where?_______________________________________________________________
8. When you grow out of clothes do you:
Throw them out and buy something new _________________________________________
Pass them on to a sibling of friend ______________________________________________
Donate them to a charity ______________________________________________________
9. What do you do with paper that is printed on one side?
Use the other side the recycle it ______
Throw it in the rubbish bin ______
Recycle it ______
10. Do you compost at home?
Yes _____
No _____
11. If not, why not? ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

There are 7 steps to follow. Firstly, a sub committee must be formed, aims and startegies decided upon. Step 2: Environmental Review – Questionnaires and surveys are great ways of assessing the initial situation in the school as regards litter and waste.Step 3: Action Plan – The results of the questionnaire will allow you to identify what kind of actions you will need to tackle litter, increase recycling, etc.Step 4: Monitoring and Evaluation – By redoing the questionnaire at a later point of your Green-Schools programme you will be able to recognise how successful the programme has been.Step 5: Curriculum Work In Schools and Youth Clubs : Maths, Art and IT classes may be able to create graphs and diagrams that show the results of the questionnaire. Step 6: Informing and Involving – Questionnaires are great way of informing and involving the school body and wider community and increasing.

User Education Of Locals By Local Articles In Newspaper To Raise Awareness:
1.Recycling And Composting by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 23rd June 2012 p.11
Available Full-text Online: http://ajd8.wordpress.com/2012/06/19/recycling-and-composting/
2.Water Saving Tips by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 5th May 2012 p.9
Available Full-text Online:http://ajd8.wordpress.com/2012/05/01/water-saving-tips/
3.Internet Article: Building Energy Rating by Annette J Dunlea
Available Full-text Online: http://ajd8.wordpress.com/2010/07/25/building-energy-rating/
4.Global Warming News by Annette J Dunlea
Published in Carrigdhoun Newspaper 13 th Feb 2010 p.6
Available Full-text Online: http://redroom.com/member/annette-dunlea/blog/global-warming-news
5.Household Managment by Annette J Dunlea
Published in The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 17th Oct 2010 p.11
Available Full-text Online:http://ajd8.wordpress.com/2010/10/13/household-management-by-annette-j-dunlea-cork-author/
6.Local Vandals Damage In Crosshaven But Community Rallies
Available Full-text Online : http://www.carrigdhoun.com/index.php/site/comments/local_vandals_damage_in_crosshaven_but_community_rallies/
Highlighting Campaign:
1.Crosshaven Community Swings Into Action by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 13th April 2013 p.18
Available Full-text Online: http://ajd8.wordpress.com/2013/04/10/crosshaven-community-swings-into-action/
2.Crosshaven Tidy Towns Goes In The Right Direction By Southern Star
Available Full-text Online: http://www.southernstar.ie/Community/Crosshaven-Tidy-Towns-goes-in-right-direction-07112012.htm
3.Interaction With Community On Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/CrosshavenDevelopment
4.Crosshaven: Playground of the Rich by Annette J Dunlea in The Carrigdhoun Newspaper July 31st p.9 2010
Available Full-text Online: http://ajd8.wordpress.com/2010/07/30/crosshaven-playground-of-the-rich-by-annette-j-dunlea/

For further research and advice please contact the following websites.
Important Household and Community Links To Waste Management Sites:
http:www.localprevention.ie – Local Authority Prevention Network (LAPN)
http://www.greenhome.ie -An Taisce( scheme with online community/householder surveys & Action Plans )
http://www.greenschoolsireland.org – An Taisce Green Schools Programme
http://www.stopfoodwaste.ie – (lots of facts/tips/recipes, leaflet to download)
http://www.crni.ie – (Community Recyclers Network Ireland)
http://www.ewwr.eu – (European Week of Waste Reduction, promote community event))
http://www.ipcc.ie (Irish Peatland Conservation Council – tips on composting/wormeries etc.
http://www.freetradeireland.ie (Promoting use of freetrade products )
Local Authority website – (Environment Section)
http://www.repaircafe.org (Ideas for promoting ‘reuse’ )
http://www.jumbletown.ie, http://www.freetradeireland.ie, http://www.freecycle.org. (Reuse websites)
Waste Minimisation Information Sites (Gardening)
http://www.treecouncil.ie/treeweek/treeweek2013.html (National Tree Council of Ireland advise on growing trees for food and birds)

http://www.incredible-edible-todmorden.co.uk/

http://www.giyireland.com (grow it yourself website)
http://communitygardennetwork.ning.com/ (Community garden website)
http://www.getgrowing.ie/community_gardens (Community garden website)
http://www.askaboutireland.ie/reading-room/greening-communities/demonstration-projects/wicklow-communal-gardens/ (Communal gardening trial with An Taisce)
http://www.irishseedsavers.ie/ (supplies of native and older varieties of Irish seeds and trees)
Business Information Sites:
http://www.begreen.ie (links to all EPA ‘green’ programmes, e.g. green business, hospitality, healthcare etc.)
http://www.localprevention.ie Local Authority Prevention Network (LAPN)
http://www.smileexchange.ie (Free business resource exchange)
http://www.preventandsave.ie (Repak packaging waste prevention programme)
http://www.envirocentre.ie (Enterprise Ireland)
http://www.everycancounts.ie (recycling scheme for business/communities)
http://www.foodwaste.ie (food waste regulations)

Finally, please support The Crosshaven Development Committee and Crosshaven Tidy Towns who are organising a clean up of the bays: Graball and Camden Bay.They are meeting on April 27th at 2 pm at Graball Bay.Bags and litter pickers will be provided but please bring your own gloves.All kids under 18 must be accompanied. The beaches after the winter are untidy and with the rest of the village and surrounding bays looking amazing, it’s the last hurdle.Local youth clubs and sports clubs it would be a great act of kindness if you supported your local community in our clean up.Good luck to all in the Tidy Towns next summer in 2013 whether you win or not it is immaterial, Crosshaven is now a beautiful and clean area to live and visit and we have gained a priceless community spirit.Keep up the good work all.Please note an interactive map on Google which provides a detailed map and satellite images of our village and surrounding bays. Distance in km are given and you can plot your journey to Crosshaven from anywhere in the country.It is an amazing resource and printed would create goodwill with the Tidy Towns judge.On Crosshaven website there is a detailed map of the walking trails In Crosshaven, all it needs is to be printed and times of walks added to map.Its available online at http://www.crosshaven.net/.It is a great resource.There are also a number of great Google Interacrive maps of Crosshaven.

Crosshaven walk pics

The End

Crosshaven Community Swings Into Action

Crosshaven Community Swings Into Action by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 13th April 2013 p.18

The Crosshaven village is located in a scenic area with views of Currabinny Wood, and Cork Harbour, which has been capitalised by locals by maintaining lawns and flowerbeds, beautifully painted houses and buildings and appropraite planting.Crosshaven Community, young and old, swings into action to fight back against recession and cutbacks to create a better place to live.Everyone has come together, industry,voluntary organisations and the local guides, brownies, ladybirds,beavers, rugby players, mums and grannies and clubs to rejuvenate our community.Outstanding work is being done by Crosshaven Tidy Towns and Crosshaven Development Committee, Fas and Tus to name but a few.The village and surrounding bays are looking beautiful and clean thanks to all.This is a really pretty little village that is richly endowed with natural amenities. The new carbon-friendly link to Carrigaline has added to it immeasurably. In 2013 a new calender was on sale, in which contained panoramic local photographs.All Crosshaven participants are all passionate about sharing the common objective of working to sustain and improve their own coastal village.It has greatly improved the sense of community, quality of people’s lives and local environments.It is important to remember that all this hard work is not in vain, environmental improvement is a vital part of economic regeneration.The area that looks good has a better chance to thrive,as well as being a nice place to live and visit. The very act of environmental improvement creates jobs, raises property values and stimulates the local economy.

Thanks to Crosshaven Tidy Towns we now have our own pledge too.
THE VILLAGE PLEDGE
I WANT TO BE WHERE WILD FLOWERS GROW
IN MEADOWLAND OR MOOR
AND THERE I SHALL BE RICH AND FREE
AND NEVER MORE BE POOR
A SPELL OF SALT AND SEA AND AIR
ALL SHARPENED BY ROCKS EDGE
WIIL CAST A NET TO CATCH THE CHILD
WHO CHANTS THE VILLAGE PLEDGE
COME HERE KIND STRANGER ONE AND ALL
… CROSSHAVEN CALLS FOR YOU
WE WELCOME YOUR DIVERSITY
WHILST LETTING YOU BE YOU
OUR HILLS ARE ROLLING FARMLAND
THAT RUSH DOWN TO THE SEA
WITH WOOD AND WATER WAVING
WATCHING SHIPS THAT SAIL TO SEA
IN RABBIT ISLAND OR DRAKES POOL
GO FIND YOUR PEACE AND REST
GO WALK THE MILES ALONG THE LINE
AT SUNRISE OR SUNREST
IN RAIN OR SHINE IT MATTERS NONE
CROSSHAVEN STANDS ALONE
WHERE ELSE CAN MATCH HER BEAUTY
WHERE ELSE WOULD YOU CALL HOME

Many old paths have been restored for instance the walk through the Cruchain Woods Crosshaven.A new Templebreedy trail has been opened.They created a new path and purpose built steps down to Graball beach to Bullrock Weavers Point.A new bench sits pride of place at Templebreedy, dedicated to our recently deceased publician Paddy O Brien,RIP, with an amazing view accross the harbour.The Crosshaven Community Garden is coming along slowly. Now a shed has been built and a recyclable green house is in the process of construction and the raised beds are beginning to show signs of growth.Crosshaven Playground is insight at long last due to all the hard work of Crosshaven Playground Committee.Rescue Camden is a Voluntary Community Committee set up in 2010 to help with the Restoration & Development of Fort Camden which is internationally recognised as one of the finest remaining examples of a classical Coastal Artillery Fort.In 2013 they are opening a tunnel and a walking tour of the fort.

Everybody can assist their work by donating time, money or flowers,garden equipement or simply by helping to keep the place clean.Please use the recycling facilities near by.We have glass recycling at Fountainstown and Camden, a clothes bank and a waste iron recycling bin in Crosshaven Rugby Club.Crosshaven Tidy Towns with the help of some Colaiste Muires Transition year students planted daffodil bulbs in September which are now in full bloom at the entrance of the village.Crosshaven Rugby Club mowed the lawn outside the Yacht Club and the mini rugby boys cleaned the local beaches recently.With the picnic benches painted royal blue and flower beds planted in an array of colours the village is looking amazing.With everything from bootsales to beach clean ups the local community has come together and worked really hard and what they achieved is priceless, pride in our village and a great community spirit.Local vandals damaged flower-pots in Crosshaven on occassions but the locals rose to action and rebuilt the beds and restored the stolen telescope.It sent a clear message we will not tolerate this or accept it.We will continue to fight for a better and cleaner environment for our families and friends to live in.

It has been noted that we live in a superior area of natural beautiful with a thriving community spirit.The recent property tax listed we are still in an expensive area of Cork to live in.In the Tidy Town Competition 2011 and 2012 Crosshaven entered both years and remarkably gained the same score each year 242 points out of 400.The judge commented in 2012: “The built environment of Crosshaven is typical of many harbour towns and villages with stately homes overlooking the bay, more modern residences built on various strata with panoramic views of the sea. The Crosshaven Lifeboat building is a tribute to all who undertook the mission of creating this building. The Royal Cork Yacht Club complex sits naturally in this environment. Then there are the ancillary buildings that are part of town life: fine Churches, schools that are well presented, the Credit Union building looking so well, hotels and ale houses to service the needs of the thirsty sailors as in Cronins, Buckleys and the Grand. All of these are examples of buildings that contribute to the character of Crosshaven. Sporting clubs as in the GAA and the Crosshaven Rugby Club add to the building stock. The porto cabins up at the GAA have passed their use by date. The village centre is a wonderful place with lanterns, landscaping, seating, sculpture, the stone thrown by the giant, all combining to create a restful haven beside the bay.” They added :”talk to us about Camden House and Crosshaven House”, so they are interested in these projects and want more information on these. The praise continues: The harbour and the trees growing across the road provide much of the natural landscaping of this harbour town. Furze grows at will as does hawthorn and many native trees. All of these elements contribute to the uniqueness of Crosshaven. But you lend a hand also. The town centre is a tribute to some people with green fingers. The triangle of planting where the road divides as one approaches the village green and parking area is a special delight. The boats full of planting certainly are in tune with the ambience of the area.He commented on a need for a litter awareness programme and a detailed hand written map of the area indicated length of walks and wildlife and suitable planting. While they acknowledged our beautiful walls in various construction styles they asked us to protect them from wild, unplanned, uninvited growth.This is true of some lengths of the harbour wall which will in time crumble if not protected from unwelcome growth, he noted.The report added “On arrival one felt that Crosshaven started at the Rugby Club grounds. If it does there is work to be done out there. But maybe Crosshaven should be adjudicated from closer to town. The hill into the town creates an excitement but one felt that more manicuring would accentuate the contribution of the wilderness that acts as a backdrop. The approach road along the bay is full of interest. The Slí na Sláinte walk is a joy along the waters edge, the planting along the walk adds another layer to the interest. Then the woodland across the road brings a different texture to the picture. Be careful with the weed killer. There are examples of poor road surfacing in areas, he concluded.The Tidy Towns Report ended with a warning: the adjudicator was struggling with where he was throughout the visit. The helpful map is vital to lead the adjudicator to your projects. It also creates good will too, he added.

The End

Cheap Drink

Government Need To Regulate Cheap Drink Sales by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 6th April 2013 p.18

The Government is to undertake a major study of how much alcohol we consume, how often we go to the pub, and who we drink with as it prepares to consider measures, including minimum pricing, to tackle alcohol misuse. This is before the Irish government make a final decision on legislation on minimum pricing and whether or not a social responsibility levy should be put on alcoholic drinks. Ministers must commit to phase out drinks industry sponsorship of sport and large public events and if there should be a 9pm watershed on broadcasting alcohol advertising.The study will analysis the drinking habits of 5,000 people aged between 18 and 75 for the Health Research Board.The data will also be broken down by gender, age groups, and employment status.It will examine the frequency of people’s consumption of alcohol, their number of drinking occasions, and the type of alcohol consumed. The action plan for minimum pricing levels is based on a government expert group which sat for three years before publishing its report a year ago. Despite calls last week during alcohol awareness week for a levy on the drinks industry to combat the effects of harmful drinking, Health Minister James Reilly has said he is not in favour of such a charge. Campaign groups say €3.7 billion is spent every year in Ireland on treating alcohol-related illnesses. Dr Reilly said last week that he supported proposals for minimum pricing for alcohol, plans for which will be brought to ministers in April. A number of ministers, though, are believed to oppose such a move.

We need to rise the price of off-licence and supermarket alcohol.Demand only people with valid ID can buy it and people caught buying it for uinder age drinkers will get prosecuted and fined.Modern drinking habits have changed.People are now drinking at home and then going out.People cannot afford the prices in pubs and nightclubs.Cheap drink is readily available in supermarkets and youngsters can pay for ti as self scanning tills.If only the government attacked excessive drinking like they did with drink driving, the problem would cease.People have asked the Irish Government to introduce a 15 per cent tax on off-licence alcohol sales in the budget.The “lid levy” proposal on unopened alcohol sales would raise €240 million for the State while protecting 50,000 jobs and business, the Vintners’ Federation of Ireland and Licensed Vintners Association jointly said.

Alcohol Action Ireland, the national charity for alcohol-related issues, is calling the Government to implement measures that could earn the Exchequer up to €182 million in additional revenue and help reduce the estimated €3.7 billion in avoidable costs caused by alcohol-related harm each year.Alcohol Action Ireland asks the Government to:restore excise duty to 2009 levels and off-set the significant revenue losses from last year’s excise duty cut and introduce minimum floor price for alcohol.We cannot afford the current price of cheap alcohol. Alcohol-related harm costs us an estimated €3.7 billion each year,which works out at a bill of €3,318 for every tax payer in the country.Our health services spend €1.2 billion each year, about 10 per cent of the current health budget, treating alcohol-related illnesses and accidents, while alcohol-related crime and public order costs us a further €1.2billion.The World Health Organisation puts alcohol as the third highest risk factor for death and disability in developed countries and states that price and availability of alcohol are the two key policy areas to tackle if Governments want to be effective in reducing alcohol-related harm. Alcohol Action Ireland is asking the Government to consider this fact when considering alcohol prices.Remarkably, over the past 15 years there have only been three increases in excise duty on alcohol. These included cider (2001), spirits (2002) and wine (October 2008), with the last excise duty increase on beer as far back as 1994.Meanwhile, alcohol has become more than 50 per cent more affordable in Ireland than it was fifteen years ago. It is now possible for a woman to reach her weekly low risk drinking limit for €6.30 and a man for under €10. We are all paying a high price for cheap alcohol.Between 1995 and 2004, the number of patients admitted to our hospitals with liver-related conditions increased by 147 per cent, while alcohol-related deaths almost doubled.Today, alcohol is responsible for 100 deaths per month, 2,000 beds occupied every night in hospitals around the country, 30 per cent of emergency department attendances and 7 per cent of GP consultations.

Drink is so cheap kids can buy it in the supermarkets from their pocket money. In over half of Irish suicides alcohol was a key factor.Alcohol increases emotional volatility and impacts on someone’s ability to make decisions.There are dangers of cut-price alcohol with cans of beer being sold for as little as 66c each and bottles of vodka retailing for less than €12, particularly in the context of “pre-loading” and house parties.Alcohol prices in Ireland have fallen by 4.6 per cent over the past twelve months.Ireland needs to seriously consider a minimum pricing initiative – a price under which alcohol cannot be sold.The frightening statistics are: There is still a major issue about drunkenness in Ireland. Over 54% of 15 and 16-year-olds in Ireland reported being drunk at some time in their lives.86% of Irish students have experimented with alcohol by the age of 16.Almost one quarter of Irish adolescents have drunk alcohol 40 times or more in their life.75% of Irish 15 and 16-year-olds thought it would be easy for them to obtain alcoholic beverages.A remarkably large percentage of Irish teenagers had tried alcohol in their primary school years, 21% .Some 7 % of Irish students were drunk for the first time by the age of 12.Estimated €3.7 billion ‘hangover’.in alcohol-related health and crime costs: Each tax payer picking up an estimated €3,318 a year .

There is indisputable evidence that the price of alcohol matters. If the price of alcohol goes up, alcohol-related harm goes down.Cheap alcohol in Ireland is fuelling a growing health and crime crisis that is costing us an estimated €3.7 billion a year in health, crime/public order and ancillary costs including workplace absenteeism.The Chief Medical Officer of Ireland recently outlined the impact of alcohol on the health services: alcohol is responsible for 100 deaths per month, 2,000 beds occupied every night in hospitals around the country, 30% of emergency department attendances and 7% of GP consultations. A 30% reduction in alcohol-related harms would save 30 lives per month and 600 overnight hospital admissions per day.After alcohol-related health costs, alcohol-fuelled crime and public order costs are making the biggest hole in the public purse – with an estimated €1.2 billion of tax payers’ money being spent on dealing with anti-social behaviour, violence and vandalism. It is communities and families having to cope with this behaviour that are paying the heaviest price: 85% of the Garda Youth Diversion Projects put alcohol-related crime as first on the list of offences committed in their area. Affordability and accessibility are two of the key factors fuelling alcohol-related youth crime. On a wider economic level, it is estimated that we lose an estimated €527 million a year in alcohol-related absenteeism and alcohol-related accidents in the workplace. Ireland relies heavily on external investment and is in direct competition with other lower cost base locations to attract this investment. What then is the damage to the “Ireland” brand when major financial media such as The Financial Times and The Wall Street Journal report on Ireland topping the European binge drinking league. There is robust and extensive evidence from the World Health Organisation to show that one of the most effective actions a government can take to reduce alcohol-related harms and costs is to increase the price of alcohol.

One person dies every seven hours from alcohol-related illness in Ireland.One in four deaths of young men (15-34) is due to alcohol.There are four times as any deaths due to alcohol than due to all other drugs combined.Two out of three Irish adults say they would support minimum pricing.More than half of Irish adults report a harmful drinking pattern – that’s 7 in 10 men and 4 in 10 women who drink. Between 1995 and 2003, there was an 85% increase in the number of hospital discharges with alcohol-related intentional injuries.Between 1996 and 2002, public order adult offences increased by 247%.Alcohol in Ireland is 50% more affordable than it was fifteen years ago.Alcohol has been identified as a contributory factor in 97% of public order offences as recorded under the PULSE system .Between 1996 and 2005 juvenile offences of intoxication in a public place increased 12 fold .The benefits of minimum alcohol pricing, in social and economic terms would be decreases in workplace absences and in violent crimes.Reductions in crime and public order offences involving children and young people and in the cost of responding to same.Reduction in social and health harms and costs for the drinker and those around them.Large retailers cannot simply absorb price increases as can happen with other pricing policies.
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Sentencing Too Lenient

Sentencing Too Lenient In Ireland by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 30th March 2013 p.18

Sentencing involves a judge deciding what the criminal justice system should do with a person found guilty of an offence. How does a judge decide on a sentence?When considering what sentence to impose on you, the judge follows a two-step procedure:Decide what the sentence should be in light of the seriousness of the offence. and Reduce that sentence in the light of any mitigating or excusing factors given on your behalf.There are a number of important factors that a judge must have regard to, when sentencing you. It is a matter for your solicitor or barrister, on your behalf, to urge the judge to consider these factors and what weight or importance should be given to each.When deciding which sentence to impose on you, the judge considers:Whether or not you pleaded guilty to the offence,The facts of the offence – the circumstances in which the offence occurred,Whether there were any aggravating factors in relation to the offence – such as particularly violent or cruel behaviour,Your previous criminal record,Your character,Your age,Your family circumstances,Whether you are employed,Whether you are sorry for what you have done,Whether certain types of treatment may help or reform you,The impact of the offence on the victim and Any other relevant information about you (for example, if you are in bad health).There are a large range of sentences available to judges that can be imposed on someone found guilty of an offence. These can be classified as follows:Imprisonment,Suspended sentences, Community service orders,Fines, Curfew, exclusion and restriction on movement orders, Probation, Binding over and The Poor Box.There are a number of secondary options available to judges, depending on the offence: Disqualification, Forfeiture and confiscation, Compensation, Endorsement and penalty points for road traffic offences.There is a wide range of sentences available to a judge who is sentencing someone found guilty of a criminal offence in Ireland. These sentences may be custodial or non-custodial and include:Suspended sentences,Community service orders,Fines,urfews and exclusion orders.Depending on the offence, secondary non-custodial options may be appropriate, such as, disqualification, confiscation and compensation.

We badly need a sentencing Commission Like Great Britian with definitive guidleines for judges on sentences for all.Such guidelines do exist in the UK.In England and Wales, the Sentencing Council seeks to promote consistency across all criminal offences and to inform the public about the factors that have to be taken into account by judges in imposing sentence. It is made up of eight judges from all levels of the courts and six non-judges with specialist knowledge.Judges retain their discretion in sentencing, but the guidelines outline all the factors that have to be taken into account, both aggravating and mitigating. They are outlined on a single-page form, which the judges fill in at the time of the hearing and which is forwarded to the Sentencing Council, which analyses the results and uses them to promote consistency.No such system exists here, but it is likely to be one of the tasks that will confront the Judicial Council when it is established on a statutory basis. This was promised in the programme for government.

Fianna Fáil last year failed to win Government support on mandatory sentencing. It has now proposed via an other private members’ measure – the Judicial Sentencing Commission Bill – to promote a consistent approach to sentencing. The Law Reform Commission (LRC), in a report last year on mandatory sentencing, was critical of what the approach achieved. A mandatory minimum penalty operates for drug-dealing offences, but has produced mixed results. Drug gang bosses have minimised their risk of detection by using low-level drug offenders as couriers to hold and transport drugs. The high number of such minor offenders has swollen the prison population. Here mandatory penalties failed to deter serious offenders and punished minor ones too severely.The LRC has recommended that the proposed judicial council, yet to be established on a statutory basis, should develop sentencing guidelines for judges. Such guidelines are needed to ensure greater consistency in sentencing policy, and not least to maintain public confidence in our judicial system. Above all what the public wants to see applied is broadly similar penalties for broadly similar offences. Given the easier access to court data in this digital age, that reform should not be too difficult to achieve and is long overdue.

The Board of the Courts Service established a project to plan for and provide information on sentencing decisions. The project is known as the Irish Sentencing Information System, or “ISIS”. It aims to design and develop a computerised information system, on sentences and other penalties imposed for offences in criminal proceedings, which may inform judges when considering the sentence to be imposed in an individual case. The sentencing information system enables a judge, by entering relevant criteria, to access information on the range of sentences and other penalties which have been imposed for particular types of offence in previous cases.The project is overseen by a Steering Committee of judges, together with an expert on Sentencing Law, appointed by the Courts Service Board.

The ISIS database is intended to be descriptive. The information is to assist a judge by providing information on sentences which have been given in previous cases. he project is known as “ISIS”. It was designed and developed as a computerised information system, on sentences and other penalties imposed for offences in criminal proceedings, which can inform judges when considering the sentence to be imposed in an individual case. The sentencing information system enables a judge, lawyer or anybody with an interest – by entering relevant criteria – to access information on the range of sentences and other penalties which have been imposed for particular types of offence in previous cases.This website is freely open to all and contains statistics on sentencing, case law on issues surrounding sentencing, synopses of the decisions of the superior courts on sentencing issues, links to full judgments, and access to searching a database on actual sentences imposed in various crimes and cases.On March 19th 2013, ISIS published an analysis of manslaughter sentences 2007 – 2012 – accessible from here.

Analysis of manslaughter report:From the cases reviewed, eight fell in the lower range incorporating suspended sentences to four years imprisonment; 26 cases fell in the middle range of the offence which encompassed sentences of five to nine years and finally eight cases fell within the upper range involving sentences of ten or more years up to life imprisonment. Of the 42 cases reviewed, the lower range of sentences, which effectively encompassed suspended sentences to four years imprisonment, generally involved assault manslaughter or provocation of family members. In cases of provocation, family relationships are often fraught and the accused may be under the influence of drugs or alcohol. The eight cases examined involved assault manslaughter, unlawful and dangerous act manslaughter and manslaughter by reason of diminished responsibility. Two cases involved manslaughter by reason of diminished responsibility and imposed sentences of life imprisonment, with the exception of one case being substituted for a sentence of twenty years by the Court of Criminal Appeal. This was done on the basis that where there was a plea to manslaughter by diminished responsibility it was implicitly recognised that the applicant should not be treated the same as a person fully responsible for their actions. The contrasting case imposed a life sentence but the Court noted that they considered that this was the best approach in terms of the protection of the public. It should be noted that the case involved particularly severe and gratuitous violence. The analysis revealed that two cases involved suspended sentences. Both involved the victim being killed by a close family member. One case occurred in the context of severe provocation while the other involved manslaughter by diminished responsibility. In the latter case the family of the victim requested that a custodial sentence not be imposed upon the accused. Therefore, it appears to only be in extremely exceptional circumstances that a suspended sentence will be imposed. Generally however, a prison sentence will be imposed in cases of manslaughter.At the other end of the scale, the imposition of a life sentence while rare was recognised by the Court of Criminal Appeal in The People (D.P.P) v. RMcC as being retained by the Oireachtas as a maximum sentence for manslaughter and declared it constitutionally and legally sound.On the whole sentences tend to be more lenient where the offender is young, where the level of violence is not too severe and where a plea of guilty is offered at an early stage. The upper range of sentences tends to involve cases where the level of violence is particularly severe and callous. It also often involves a certain amount of objective evidence to draw an inference of intention to harm the victim, although in homicide cases a subjective intent to kill or cause serious injury is necessary before there can be a conviction for murder.

A new report on sentencing has found that judges in manslaughter cases tend to be more lenient if drink and drugs are involved, even though intoxication is not a defence in law or a mitigating factor.The report analysed sentences in manslaughter cases over five years between 2007 and 2012.It was carried out by the Irish Sentencing Information System.The report also shows that more than 80% of those convicted of manslaughter in the cases studied received sentences of nine years in prison or less.Many of those who received lower sentences were teenagers or young adults.However, the report highlights one case where a man was sentenced to three years for pulling a victim to the ground and stamping on her head as apparently “rather lenient”.Of the 42 cases analysed, eight convicted killers received suspended sentences or less than four years in prison.Another 26 convicted killers were sentenced to between five and nine years in prison, while eight received ten years or more in prison.The report states that “perhaps further guidance from the Court of Criminal Appeal regarding categories of manslaughter might assist to clarify any ostensible discrepancies”.

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How To Evaluate The Property Tax ROI

Property Tax Evaluation by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 23rd March p.18

The Revenue Commissioners have launched a new website for calculating our property tax.It is thought to be 50% wrong.The Revenue has looked at a range of sources including the Central Statistics Offices property price register which records sales prices, the Post Office data base of addresses and stamp duty payments.The Revenue said valuations on its website are for guidance only and property owners who believe their estimate is wrong will be able to appeal.The website divides the country into electoral districts of between 500 and 1,000 houses. It displays a map of Ireland and it is coloured in various shades of orange which are hard to decipher., if you are colour blind like me or visually impaired. One searches the website by answering a few questions.You click when house was built , the numbers of bedrooms and type of property.A box will display your band and price to be paid.Remember, you can check and should many other sources too. It is up to you to view the letter that the Revenue Commissioners send you to use a guide only.It is up to you to pay less or more to reflect the true value of your home. The confusion created by glaring discrepancies on the property tax website is just adding to people’s exasperation.To help valuations Daft.ie launches it’s own property tax calculator, which allows users to state the number of bedrooms and bathrooms their property has and whether it has a garden or not.Michael Noonan stressed that the new tax is about “self-assessment”. “The tax-payer puts the value in, but of course it must be accurate and honest. Once it’s accepted by the Revenue it lasts for three years, there’s no re-evaluation until 2016.”

There are a number of sources like daft.ie calculator to help people to find the true value of their home.After the recession and property collapse people are geninuely confused to the true value of their homes.One can get a local auctioneer to value it, or they can provide a letter to the Revenue, saying it’s too high, because a house was sold down the road a few weeks ago and this is what they got for it.” Such comparisons can be made on the Property Price Register website, which allows people to search the sales of houses in their areas. Upon selling your home if you underpay you will liable for backpay and they can charge you interest as well.The government are obliged to accept your own self assessment but be warned don’t underpay you will haveto pay upon selling your house or in your estate upon your death.You haveto pay this.The revenue have great powers to collect this from your wages, welfare payment or bank account.They will also be collecting valuable information from landlords and citizens.It is hard when people are struggling to pay their mortgages and are in negative equity.It seems that people who strive to get ahead and buy their own homes at great cost are being punished for not asking the state to provide social housing to them.

At least the property tax U-turn means 80 per cent will be kept in area it’s collected. The Government has decided that a bigger chunk of the property tax collected will stay local. It is now 80 per cent ringfenced in this way instead of the previously proposed figure of 65 per cent.The remaining 20 per cent will go into a central pot for funding local authorities right across the country.According to one government source, this means that “the local authorities in Dublin will be flush with money. The urban centres will get a bounce out of the property tax.The decision comes after complaints from several Dublin-based government backbenchers that their constituents would be paying too much property tax to subsidise council services in other parts of the country.However,the allocations to local authorities from central government’s general-purpose grants in 2014 will not be changed as a result of the decision.

People are now begining to receive letters detailing the amount of property tax owed this week.600 people have paid already.Value your properties by comparing them with similar properties in your local area.Do you have any extra features?A cost-recovery of up to 100% will usually occur if you have: added an extra bedroom in a style that is in keeping with the original property and decorated your property in a neutral style that will appeal to most buyers.A cost-recovery of up to 50% will usually occur if you have: added a fitted kitchen, converted your loft or added a ground floor flat-roofed extension.Be aware that some improvements can substantially reduce the value of the property, for example: extensions that occupy the entire garden or ugly double glazing on period property. You will need to take into account the location of your property. A house on a busy road will usually be worth less than an identical house in a quiet street nearby. The MyHome.ie has now an online calculator and this provides valuable costing information. It asks for the location of your home which it uses to compare with other houses in your area that have recently sold or are currently up for sale.Look at homes similar in type, size and location to yours.Have a quick chat to some of the agents and find out what property sales have been like, what asking prices are on the books and what houses are eventually selling for.Many neighbourhoods and streets are arranging ‘property tax’ meetings to discuss the issue and agree on a general valuation of their homes. This is a good way of hearing your neighbours opinions on why they believe the homes on your street are worth a certain amount.You can also share stories on how much the homes were bought and sold for over the last few years, what issues people may have with the area, transport and communal area problems and anything else that may effect the value of your property.
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Croke Park 2

Croke Park Deal 2 by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 16th March p.18

Croke Park 2 proposes to cut €1 billion from the public servants’ pay bill includes salary cuts, increased working hours and pay rise freezes.Other cutbacks include changes to flexitime, work sharing arrangements, redeployment provisions, new performance management arrangements and pay-grade restructuring.The document states that separate to the agreement, the Government intends to impose cuts on all pensions above €32,500 per year.The cuts will range from a minimum of 2%, up to 5% for those on pensions of €100,000 a year or more.This move will require separate legislation to implement.The independent implementation body says the deal saved €1.5 billion between 2010 and 2012.Minister for Jobs Richard Bruton has said the Croke Park talks were negotiated fairly, and denied workers whose unions left the negotiations were being punished.Five Unions recommend a no vote for Croke Park 2.They are: The Irish Nurses and Midwives Organisation (INMO), Irish Medical Organisation (IMO), Civil Public and Services Union (CPSU), the Civil Public and Services Union and Unite.The unions object to what they call the “disproportionate impact” of a reduction in unsocial hour payments for lower workers, proposals to freeze and delay normal increments, and the imposition of a longer working week.Their issues include:the proposed redeployment arrangements, which they say will lead to involuntary redundancies, and proposals to change flexi-time arrangements for shift workers.The ASTI have now joined the No To Croke Park 2 Campaign.The government in recent weeks had threatened that if there was no agreement on the 1 billion euros of cuts that it would introduce them unilaterally.

In Croke Park 2 there will be sliding pay cuts for workers earning above €65,000 a year. Working hours will increase across the public service.Those working under 35 hours a week will now work a minimum of 37 hours. Those working between 35 and 39 hours a week will work a minimum of 39 hours.Overtime rates will be cut and are now linked to a workers’ salary. Those earning under €35,000 will receive overtime at time-and-a-half. Those on over €35,000 will be paid at time-and-a-quarter. Workers currently on 39 hours a week will provide an unpaid hour’s overtime.The Sunday premium will be retained, but at a reduced rate.Saturday payments are unaffected, but ‘Twilight payments’ are gone.The deal freezes increments for public staff depending on how much they earn. Workers at the top ends of their pay scales will lose either six days of annual leave over the next three years, or half of the value of their last increment, whichever costs them less.In the education sector, teachers will lose their supervision and substitution payments but entrants in the last two years will maintain this, or alternatively receive a modest salary increase, to reflect larger previous cuts to their salaries since 2010.The public sector pension levy will be cut modestly, with pay between €15,000 to €20,000 now subject to a rate of 2.5 per cent instead of 5 per cent.Other measures described by the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform include: revisions to flexitime arrangements and work-sharing patterns.Strengthened performance management arrangements and proposals to restructure grades in the public sector.The deal guarantees that there will be no compulsory redundancies in the public service, but will see workers earning more than €65,000 a year accept pay cuts of 5 to 10 percent.Public servants will also be asked to work longer hours, have their overtime payments reduced, while those who work on a Sunday will receive a 75 percent premium, down from 100 percent at present.Up to €20 million is expected to be saved by cuts to public service pensions in line with the LRC pay cuts.

Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform Brendan Howlin has appealed to public sector workers to accept the agreement.It has also been clarified that the new deal does not contain any reference to compulsory redundancies.If the deal is agreed by members, the new agreement will run until 2016.”Either we do it on the payroll side or we cut front line services further – health , education, social protection. There are no simple choices here,”said Howlin The new agreement also says that when the public finances are restored to a sustainable position, the pay measures in the agreement can be reviewed.”All public sector workers have already made a significant contribution to our economic recovery, however, these further measures are absolutely required to achieve a sustainable payroll cost.”Mr Howlin said that while it is now up to each union to bring proposals to their members, he hopes public servants will accept the necessity for the “balanced” measures.

There is mounting speculation that more than 20,000 staff at bailed-out banks could face pay cuts in line with the Croke Park II agreement for the public sector.The Government has no power to directly impose pay cuts at the banks, but it can ask the boards of lenders that are owned or part-owned by tax payers to implement the cuts.The Government is due to consider bankers’ pay when a report by Mercer is considered by the Dail.The report was completed last year and ‘benchmarks’ or reviews pay across the banks.It is only fair that everybody shares the pain and help towards economic recovery.

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Crosshaven Rugby Football Club Celebrates Its 40th Anniversary

Crosshaven Rugby Football Club: Celebrates It’s 40th Year Anniversary by Annette J Dunlea
Published In the Carrigdhoun Newspaper 9th March 2013 p.26

Crosshaven Rugby Union Football Club was founded on October 1, 1972.Located in Myrtleville Cross it commands a impressive view of Myrtleville and maintains a prominent position in the local community. The bus stop is conveniently outside its main entrance. It helps locals maintain a healthy body and mind and is a vital resource in a rural community where it acts as a social hub where people of all ages interact with one another. Crosshaven RFC has a wide range of underage teams ranging from under 8′s to under 18′s. They then have Junior 1 and Junior 2 teams. It maintains a website available online to all http://crosshavenrugbyfc.com/ where all training and match events are updated daily.The club’s senior team plays in The Munster Junior League Division 1. CRFC has 3 pitches, changing rooms, showers, floodlights, a bar, gym, shop and off road parking. Family membership is €100, single member €70 and an OAP €20.Its run by hard working and impressive committee headed by president Dan Allen. To celebrate its 40th anniversary this year it has organised the best team competition and a grand anniversary dinner in Crosshaven Yacht Club on March 22nd 2013. Tickets are €30 and everyone is welcome to attend. Early purchase is advised as tickets are in high demand.

Its members have decided to celebrate everyone’s part in reaching this great milestone in it’s history. It’s success is due to its members, past and present and it been an integral part of the local community. Run on a day to day basis by Eddie Buckley and the committee. In fairness everybody are very giving with their skills and talents .There is an old fashioned pride in doing things well and great local support. The club has helped formed lifelong relationships. Family members can join the gym and the ladies have a rugby team too. The running of the club is greatly facilitated greatly by the ladies committee. The bar is available for bookings for parties by members.

We remember and acknowledge the role the founding members: Michael Dempsey, Chairman, Ted Murphy, Pres., Billy McCarthy Sec., and Tom O’ Kelly. It has come a long way in the 40 years, they would look on with pride of their great achievements. Mighty oaks from little acorns grow. This is true of Crosshaven where its many successes were celebrated in the clubhouse by the display of its trophies and cups. In 2010/2011 season Crosshaven have won All-Ireland Junior Cup as a first team from Munster to achieve this. In 2011, the Crosshaven RFC under 15′s won a very hard fought Munster Development Cup. New players and members are always welcome and subscription can be paid in installments. For more information log online to their website or telephone the club at 021 4831132.

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The Plight Of The Gardai

The Plight Of Our Gardai by Annette J Dunlea

Published In the Carrigdhoun Newspaper 2nd March 2013 p.23

The Garda Siochana website lists the new programme for gardai.A total of one hundred Garda stations will close in 2013. The closure of these Garda stations will be on a phased basis with the stations included in the first phase closing on the 31st January 2013.The Garda District and Station Consolidation Programme provides for effectiveness and efficiencies through a programme of restructuring and reconfiguration of our service delivery methods, concomitant with changes to work practices within the new rostering arrangements already introduced.The revised structures will continue to support our community policing philosophy through the clustering of services at policing hubs. The centralisation of services will facilitate the introduction of an enhanced grid patrolling system that will be operational and intelligence led. This patrol system will ensure that a high visibility and community oriented policing service continues to be delivered throughout the country and will yield the following benefits:Increased Garda visibility and patrol hours.Increased mobility and flexibility within an area resulting in an improved policing service to the public. Enhanced co-ordination of Garda activity resulting in a greater visibility and presence in the communities.More effective use of limited resources across a wider area. Continued Garda presence in communities. The GRA is opposing plans to cut garda pay and close rural garda stations.The Minister says its nothing new for the GRA to clash with the government after public differences between former Justice Ministers Dermot Ahern and Michael McDowell in the past.The Minister says that anger and personal abuse are no substitute for engagement.He says this is a time of change and that all people must embrace that change and has urged them to re-engage with his Department about the proposed cuts.The GRA says it is convinced Comissioner Martin Callinan is unaware of the impact of pay cuts and lack of resources on his workforce.It is now seeking an urgent meeting so he can hear first hand accounts from its members.”“The GRA urgently requests the Garda Commissioner to publicly addresses the negative effect to Garda morale resulting from speculative proposals to cut Garda pay and other proposed changes to working conditions” the body said in a statement.The commissioner later issued a statement saying he had arranged a meeting “very soon” to listen to the concerns. Martin Callinan is rejecting claims that he is being used as a political pawn by the government.

The cuts are hitting both detective units — which investigate crimes such as burglaries, robberies, assaults, sex crimes, and murders — and specialist squads, including drug units, crime prevention units and traffic corps.The severe cuts to Garda numbers are forcing police bosses to remove officers from these dedicated units to fill holes in core, uniform policing. This is on top on unfilled vacancies in the detective units. Their problems include:blocked toilets at Garda stations taking weeks to fix, broken cells permanently closed because of routine maintenance problems and murder detectives being told to leave crime scenes and eat their sandwiches back at the station to save money.298 senior officers retired last year, each with at least 30 years experience, will jump from the sinking ship. Garda Commissioner Martin Callinan has an almost impossible job. He has been told to cut millions from the justice budget this year at a time when burglaries are increasing at an astounding rate.These savage cuts have left our brave gardai struggling to pay their mortgages and morale in the force at an all-time low. More than 2,500 Garda detectives have been stripped of their guns to save €2.7 million. Leaving only 1,200 officers throughout the country will have firearms to confront serious criminals with.In recent times the number of armed officers on the streets during the day will be heavily slashed. Hundreds of cash escorts take place each day and these will be dramatically reduced because there won’t be the officers to accompany the cash-intransit vans and deter criminals.In 2012 600 Garda cars were taken off the road. The majority are being retired because they will have reached 300,000 kilometres and are no longer safe. They were not replaced.Gardai are forced to buy their own toilet roll because there is no money for supplies and two expensive Garda helicopters are practically grounded because there is no money to fuel them.Many traffic cops were diverted to other duties.The Cavan-Monaghan Divisional Drugs Unit has been disbanded and its four gardaí and one detective sergeant have been re-deployed into the general force.Garda bosses are now considering centralising local traffic units into divisional headquarters, which Garda sources say will hit both rural traffic policing and normal policing hard.John Parker, president of the Garda Representative Association, said that Garda bosses are unable to cover the drain by drawing from regular units.“As a result, the specialist and detective units will be hit,” he said. “The drug units, for example, are mostly filled by uniformed gardaí working in plain clothes.Mr Parker added that detective units generally were being hit with retirements and failure to fill vacancies, meaning the remaining detectives have more and more work. Willie Gleeson, president of the Association of Garda Sergeants and Inspectors, said rural communities were suffering a combination of problems.“We have a moratorium on recruitment; we have gardaí retiring, we have stations closing and the amalgamation of districts and we have a deteriorating transport fleet — all happening at the same time,” said Mr Gleeson.He said it will take longer for gardaí to respond to local areas given the state of the fleet: “The minister has said there will be 170 new vehicles, and that’s welcome, but they are being decommissioned at double that rate.” There are fears that the eldery will become targets by criminals.This erosion of service has done damage to our local communities.“There is no substitute for having the guard living in the community — the fella you would be togging out with in training. They are as much a part of the community as the doctor and priest, they knew what was going on and prevented crime before it happened.” You can’t put a price on a life or the comfort a Garda station in the community provides.“It is vital that people feel secure in their own homes.” Supt Wall pointed out the stations being closed had activity levels that were very low.“There is an attachment to the Garda station building, but with the new way of policing, the local people will see the garda out and about meeting people. I would ask that public representatives would give this a chance. We are up for the challenge.”

The Dublin Metropolitan North, Cork North and Tipperary branches of the Association all voted in favour of the ‘blue flu’ if Garda pay is targeted under a new Croke Park Agreement.Rank-and-file gardaí will “turn off the goodwill tap” as part of a work to rule from Feb 22 if the Government tries to cut their pay and conditions through Croke Park II.While exact details of the industrial action is being kept under wraps, it is likely gardaí will refuse to use patrol cars which do not fit health and safety criteria, will not allow gardaí to drive the cars without proper training, and will not use their own mobile phones or personal computers for work purposes.

Ninety-five Garda stations are being closed over the next few weeks while the troika is insisting that we reduce the number of gardaí by 1,000, from 14,500 to 13,500.Many of those local meetings have been stormy, with votes in favour of industrial action, up to and including the so-called blue flu seen in 1998, when gardaí rang in sick for a day in a dispute over pay and conditions.As members of the Garda take an oath to serve the Republic, they are banned from taking industrial action. Part of that oath is to remain apolitical, which means they cannot join a political party and cannot attach themselves to any causes, including being a member of any trade union.All of the groups that represent gardaí are representative bodies, not unions.The longstanding image of neutrality of the force is being put under pressure at this time of recession.
11,200 Garda members in a 13,400-strong force, had just voted a motion of no-confidence in Shatter.For over 90 years, the image of a garda in the local station was part and parcel of community life in the county. From this year, on a new “policing philosophy” will commence in Ireland.

After five years in which their reduced salaries have been hit hard by taxes and levies, their allowances cut and once-lucrative overtime payments cut to nothing, there are now propo- sals for a further €60 million in cuts from Garda spending.It is the proposal that Garda pay and allowances be cut further to achieve this that has caused so much anger.However, with a young and angry membership shouting loud for a harder line to be taken, the GRA may well need to come up with creative protest ideas short of “blue flu” but that represent a genuine disruption of service.The Association of Garda Sergeants and Inspectors warned that members may mount protests and demonstrate if they lose money as part of the revised Croke Park initiative to generate savings.AGSI General Secretary John Redmond said that members were “beside themselves with anger” and warned that “there will be protests” if payments are hit.”Sunday premium and twilight hours and allowances that our members work hard to earn are very definitely off the table as far as we are concerned and we will not countenance any reduction or any adjustment to those allowances,” Mr Redmond said.Asked about warnings by the Taoiseach that the Government may legislate to cut pay if agreement on an extended Croke Park deal could not be reached, he said: “Our view is he is at liberty to do that but if he does that he will have to expect and be prepared for what is going to happen.While the AGSI ruled out a widespread “blue flu” or mass sick leave — under the Garda Siochana Act 2005 balloting gardai on industrial action is illegal — it said it was prepared to engage in protests to demonstrate the frustration levels among its members.

Local community gardaí are under severe pressure due to ridiculous cutbacks and all of us are suffering.Every person in this country has the right to enjoy the comfort of safety, a safety that is protected by the knowledge that there is a member of the Gardaí in the local area, and can be contacted in the case of an emergency. The closure of these Garda stations has removed that sense of security.” He concluded by saying, “The minister, by ordering these closures, has put our communities at risk.”
The scenes at the funeral of Det Garda Donohoe’s are a stark reminder of the anger that exists in relation to crime and how it affects the vulnerable in our society who feel isolated; and, more importantly, how thugs are getting away with so-called “petty crime”.The irony is that current changes are being forced on us by European institutions on foot of irresponsible borrowing and spending.“It makes absolutely no sense to remove the Garda presence from our communities on such a large scale at a time when the rate of burglaries has increased. The presence of a local Garda station, however small, acts as a deterrent to criminals who target vulnerable households.

According to An Garda Siochana, the revised structures will continue to support community policing philosophy through the clustering of services at policing hubs. The centralisation of services will facilitate the introduction of an enhanced grid patrolling system that will be operational and intelligence led. This patrol system will ensure that a high visibility and community oriented policing service continues to be delivered throughout the country. The plan is promising increased Garda visibility and patrol hours, increased mobility and flexibility, enhanced co-ordination of Garda activity, more effective use of limited resources across a wider area and continued Garda presence locally.Minister of State Kathleen Lynch said the Garda Commissioner found that “resources could be better deployed by closing some Garda stations and reducing the public opening hours of others at off-peak times which in turn have released Gardaí for operational duties.” She said, “Prior to the closures which took place last year, the Garda station network was essentially the same as the Royal Irish Constabulary network in 1922. Such a large-scale static deployment of resources is no longer appropriate in the present day, where the transport and communications infrastructure have been transformed beyond recognition. The Garda Síochána have a class-leading police computer system, a state-of-the-art digital radio system, and a transport fleet which is currently receiving significant investment. The new Garda roster currently being piloted provides a better match between Garda availability and policing demand. All of these developments enable the Garda Síochána to be more mobile and flexible, and to deliver a more effective policing service.”

What can we do to help the gardai?The government needs to implement some urgent changes.They should allow gardai to interview in a free-flowing capacity. Gardai currently interview in a stop-start way that allows criminals time to think and evade questions. Gardai have to write everything down. It is labour-intensive and pointless. When you interview a suspect in a fast, free-flowing way, the criminal is easier to nail down. Michael McDowell attempted to change this but it never happened. Why?2. Place Pulse (police computer system) in every vehicle. Every other police force has this as standard.A DNA database still doesn’t exist in Ireland.I think it is time to arm every garda with guns and tasers and allow them time to practice at a firing range minimum twice a year.Give gardai cars that are roadworthy.Stop closing stations. The lack of local knowledge that gets cut off by removing community gardai is so substantial that it’s only when a killing or dreadful act occurs that investigators realise they don’t know what is going on in an area anymore.Unite the PSNI and Garda in an unprecedented way. Sign a cross-border agreement that allows gardai and PSNI to chase offenders over the border. The PSNI and Garda have a tremendous relationship. It’s time to go further.Longer Prison sentences and a sentencing committee.More prisons are badly needed.Better gardai vetting procedures and accross all state borders.Taxi drivers from “certain foreign jurisdictions” cannot be vetted by gardaí on any history before their entry into this State, a group representing drivers has claimed.Mr McGuinness said his organisation was proposing a residency rule, whereby people would not be entitled to apply for a taxi licence until they had resided in the State for a certain length of time.Stop cutting garda pay as morale drops and it affects performance.The Justice Minister is meanwhile indicating that there could soon be a lifting of the recruitment ban on Gardai.Alan Shatter says there are currently 13,400 officers and he is committed to ensuring that number does not fall below 13,000.He says he will shortly be bringing proposals to his Cabinet colleagues to address the issue

The End

Modern Slaves The Poor Women Of The Magdalene Laundries Denied Justice by Annette J Dunlea

Modern Slaves The Poor Women Of The Magdalene Laundries Denied Justice by Annette J Dunlea
Published In The Carrigdhoun Newspaper 23rd Feb 2013 p.18

The Irish government released a 1,000-page report that belatedly admitted “significant state involvement” in the virtual enslavement of thousands of “fallen” women and girls in the Magdalene Laundries. Magdalene asylums were institutions from the 18th to the late-20th centuries ostensibly to house “fallen women”, a term used to imply female sexual promiscuity. Initially the mission of the asylums was to rehabilitate women back into society, but by the early twentieth century the homes had become increasingly punitive and prison-like. In most asylums, the inmates were required to undertake hard physical labour, including laundry and needle work. They endured a daily regimen that included long periods of prayer and enforced silence. Supervising nuns were instructed to encourage the women into penance, rather than merely berating them and blocking their escape attempts. The inmates who were called “children” were regarded as “in need of penitence,” and until the 1970s were required to address all staff members as “mother” regardless of age. To enforce order and maintain a monastic atmosphere, the inmates were required to observe strict silence for much of the day, while corporal punishment was common. As the phenomenon became more widespread, it extended beyond prostitution to unmarried mothers, mentally retarded women and abused girls. Even young girls who were considered too promiscuous and flirtatious, or too beautiful, were sent to an asylum by their families. This paralleled the practice in state-run asylums in Britain and Ireland in the same period, where many people with alleged “social dysfunction” were committed to asylums. Without a family member on the outside who could vouch for them, many incarcerated individuals stayed in the asylums for the rest of their lives, many taking religious vows.

It acknowledged that the State was involved in all aspects of the Magdalene Laundries. The Report promised so much but delivered so little. It is not based on the best evidence and its focus is inappropriately narrow. Its research, despite claims of prodigious hunting through the enormous ocean of state records, missed obvious and important information about the laundries. It’s purpose was “to establish the facts of state involvement with the Magdalene Laundries”.It’s objective seems to have been to find out where the State was at risk from legal action. Many other questions should have been faced and answered by the man responsible for the report, Senator McAleese. Yet he faced no questions at all and left for Rome immediately after publication.

These women were named after the woman cleansed of “seven demons” by Jesus in the Gospels of Mark and Luke and described more imaginatively over the centuries as a rehabilitated prostitute. Known as the fallen women, the workers were only entitled to leave if signed out by a family member or if a nun found a position of work for them.10,012 women who are listed to have entered eight of the ten Laundries covered in the report. Of those, 879 died while in there and 476 of these women who spent ten years or more in a Laundry. The involuntary confinement of girls and women in the Magdalene Laundries began in the mid-1880s until 1996, producing more than a century of emotional cruelty, physical abuse and unpaid labor. They were locked in these laundries their names changed and worked from day to night in a cold unfriendly society. Every minute of the day was accounted for. The food was basic and they were was no education nor pay. They were there for penance. This was virtual enslavement. The “Maggies” were denied all rights. They were denied any contact with the outside world and certainly with their families. While some of the women were unwed mothers, the majority were placed there due to mental illness or physical disability, homelessness or petty offenses. It is clear from reading the report that the women sent to these laundries had committed no crime rather they were accused of committing sins. The laundries imposed a regime of fear and prayer on girls sometimes put in their care for simply falling pregnant outside wedlock.

Abandoned there not knowing why they were there, feeling abandoned, wondering whether they had done something wrong and not knowing when, if ever, they would get out and see their families again. The emotional and physical abuse of these allegedly deviant people came from both the church and the state. Women and girls were routinely scolded and humiliated, the report says. The Magdalene Laundries were run by four religious orders. The oldest was 89 years of age and the youngest was a mere child of 9. The state and the courts delivered one-fourth of the incarcerated and unpaid laundry workers and the gardai hunted down any of the girls and women who managed to escape. One woman said who worked in the laundry in the 1950s: “When that door locked, my life ended. The laundries were “a mechanism that society, religious orders and the state came up with to try and get rid of people deemed not to be conforming to the so-called mythical, cultural purity that was supposed to be part of Irish identity. The Ireland of that time was very much in the grip of the Catholic Church. The point is, though, that the state let it happen.

Regardless of how women came to be there, the fact the State monitored, inspected, and had State contracts with the laundries make it responsible for all the women who worked for no pay in these institutions. However, the more unsettling aspect of the McAleese report is the rewriting of a narrative that has long been accepted through testimony — that these were places where women suffered physical abuse. It is noteworthy that this was not the job of Martin McAleese. What he presented in this regard is wildly at odds with what was established in the Ryan Report. A total of 118 women spoke to the committee and 58 of these women are still in the care of the religious orders. Furthermore, unlike the Ryan report, the McAleese report made no public call for survivors to come forward and give testimony. The Ryan report dedicates an entire chapter to abuse in Magdalene Laundries and is emphatic in its opinion that physical abuse had taken place. This committee was different it interrogated the women. Their overall impression was that they were being checked to ensure that their memories were correct. The women came out of those meetings very quiet and subdued. None of them had been expecting for them to be questioned like that”When you read the report, it is clear this was the case, as it confirms: Subsequent meetings afforded the committee an opportunity to seek clarifications on areas of particular interest… Information provided by many of the women… included a clear distinction between some of the practices in industrial and reformatory schools and the Magdalene Laundries, in particular in relation to practices of physical punishment and abuse. They were the forgotten women of Ireland, kept under lock and key, forced to clean and sew, and to wash away the sins of their previous life while never being paid a penny. Some stayed months, others years. Some never left. They were the inmates of Ireland’s notorious 20th century workhouses, the Magdalene Laundries.

Anne Ferris,Labour, said a meaningful apology was owed to the women by the congregations and the State. They had spent part or most of their lives caught in the atmosphere of a laundry described as “cold, with a rigid and uncompromising regime of physically demanding work and prayer, with many instances of verbal censure, scolding or even humiliating put-downs’.Clare Daly, Independent, said the women involved were ostracised, taken from society and arbitrarily detained and treated as outcasts. Finian McGrath,Independent, said there could be no excuse that it was a different era. “It was wrong and an injustice when it happens can never be stood over.’’Michelle Mulherin,Fine Gael, said the failure to face up to and deal with dark issues and episodes could not be levelled at the Government. “Government action on the Cloyne report represents a milestone in our history, marking a departure from the State covering up or making excuses for institutions which abused their positions of trust and authority towards protection for the vulnerable and restitution for those abused.’Steven O’Riordan of the lobbying group Magdalenes Survivors Together said that Kenny’s response was “halfhearted at best” and that he was “annoyed because it sounded like a throwaway gesture.” Kenny and the Irish government need to apologize and compensate these women in full for a cruel and inhumane punishment that not a single one of them deserved. Enda Kenny would only speak of his “regret” about the stigma hanging over the women. He scandalously refused to guarantee the womens’ modest demands. Those demands are for an official state apology, payment of lost wages and the recalculations of pension entitlements to reflect time spent in the laundries. The publication of the Magdalene Report on Tuesday of last week should have marked the end of their struggle. Instead it marks the beginning of new battle for justice.

The End

The Emergency Liquidation Of The IRBC

The Emergency Liquidation Of The IRBC By Annette J Dunlea
Published In the Carrigdhoun Newspaper16th Feb 2013 p.18

The emergency legislation needed to disband the former Anglo bank, IRBC, was passed by both houses of the Irish parliament after hours of debate in the early hours of Thursday morning.Michael D. Higgins made returned from an official visit to Italy to sign the legislation into law. Anglo is the Bank that Broke Ireland.There were fears that entities holding Anglo debts would file suit to stop the bankruptcy if the bank was not closed down overnight.The Irish government was forced to rush through the legislation after news of the proposal was leaked by the Bloomberg agency and by Reuters.NAMA said it had been directed to establish National Resolution Ltd, to acquire a floating charge over some IBRC assets.The total Irish sovereign debt to the EU stands at about €200 billion.He said “Step-by-step, this Government is undoing the disastrous banking policies that brought this state to the brink of national bankruptcy”.“The agreement has reduced Ireland’s vulnerability from the huge debts taken on by Irish taxpayers as a result of the cost of rescuing failed private banks.”The Government did not ask for a write-down on the Anglo debt during negotiations with the European Central Bank.“We always said that we were not looking for any write downs. Anybody who knows the European situation knows that the ECB does not do write downs,” Minister for Finance Michael Noonan said.Mr Kenny said the liquidation of the IBRC had caused the Central Bank to assume full ownership of the €25 billion in promissory notes and other collateral held as security for the funds provided by the Central Bank to the IBRC.

As a result, tax increases and spending cuts will be 1 billion lower this year and in future years than expected.Under the deal the Anglo Irish debt will be replaced with long-term bonds with far longer repayment schedules.The new deal makes it a bit more affordable and pushes back the pain enough so that we can at least hope that with a bit of luck and a bit of inflation and economic growth the debt will seem less significant than it was last week.Enda Kenny has described the deal on the promissory note as a good day for the country and its people.He said that the deal means the end of IBRC, the promissory note and that the country will not have to repay €3 billion a year or to borrow €20 billion over the next ten years.Mr Kenny said he planned to “explain to leaders when it is appropriate” the nature of the agreement and the arrangement arrived at for Ireland, which was “very much in the Irish people’s interests”.He said the promissory note deal was “recognition of where there clearly is evidence of a government and a people working together in taking on challenging positions, that that challenge can be rewarded by co-operation and assistance from our European partners.”He said that other restructuring regarding legacy bank debt was “a different argument for a different day.” Under the agreement reached today with the ECB, the promissory notes are being exchanged for long-term Irish Government bonds with maturities of up to 40 years. The first principal payment will not now be made until 2038 and the last payment will be made in 2053.Dublin headquarters of the Anglo Irish Bank Corp., which has been called the world’s worst bank, may be converted into a coffee shop.The Anglo Irish headquarters has been a site for angry demonstrations during which people protested irresponsible lenders and the €30 million government bailout. The headquarters became a symbol for Ireland’s recent financial crisis that helped lead to a controversial €67.5 billion international bailout for Ireland.

EU Commissioner Olli Rehn said today that the major steps taken by the Government regarding the Anglo Irish Bank promissory notes should further boost confidence in the country as it remains on track to exit from the EU-IMF programme as planned.Sinn Féin’s Pearse Doherty said the Government is telling people that they will have to pay back every penny of the toxic Anglo Irish Bank debt.He said children not born at the time of the bank guarantee will have to pay the debt.The Government has not only pledged to pay back €28 billion in debt but also a further €1 billlion in interest every year, he said.He said the bank debt has been turned into a €64 billion Sovereign Bond, thus doubling the cost of bailing out the bank.Independent TD Mattie McGrath said that as a small business man he knows this is not a deal and sadly the Government has not delivered.No bondholder has been burned, he said, describing it as unbelievable that they are still laughing all the way to the bank.IBRC bondholders to get €750 million from €1 billion liquidation costs.The liquidator, Kieran Wallace, is embarking on a a speedy liquidation process in conjunction with KPMG.The liquidation automatically ended the employment of all direct employees of the bank.Broderick said more than 800 of IBRC’s 870 staff in the Republic of Ireland had been offered new contracts on Thursday.

The End

New Title: The Stranger/Married

Product Details

Title:The Stranger I Married

Author: Sylvia Day

  • Paperback: 304 pages
  • Publisher: Penguin (20 Dec 2012)
  • ISBN-10: 1405912359
  • ISBN-13: 978-1405912358
  • Product Dimensions: 19.6 x 12.8 x 2.6 cm

The Stranger I Married – the classic erotic romance – by Sylvia Day – author of the sensational international bestselling Bared to You, first book in the Crossfire series – is a tale of love and awakened desire in Victorian England.They are London’s most scandalous couple. Isabel, Lady Pelham, and Gerard Faulkner, Marquess of Grayson, are well matched in all things – lusty appetites, constant paramours, provocative reputations, and their absolute refusal to ruin a marriage of convenience by falling in love. It is a most agreeable sham – until a shocking event sends Gerard from her side. When, four years later, Gerard returns, the boyish rogue is now a powerful, irresistible man determined to seduce Isabel. He is not the man she married – but is he the one to finally steal her heart?Praise for Sylvia Day:

‘Move over Danielle Steel and Jackie Collins, this is the dawn of a new Day’ Amuse

‘Several shades darker and a hundred degrees hotter than anything you’ve read before’ Reveal

Sylvia Day is the number one New York Times and number one international bestselling author of more than a dozen award-winning novels, which have been translated into over thirty languages. She has been nominated for the Goodreads Choice Award for Best Author and her work has been honoured as Amazon’s Best of the Year in Romance. She has won the RT Book Reviews Reviewers’ Choice Award and been nominated for the Romance Writers of America’s prestigious RITA award twice. Visit the author at http://www.sylviaday.com, facebook.com/authorsylviaday and twitter.com/sylday.

About the Author

Sylvia Day is the number one New York Times and number one international bestselling author of more than a dozen award-winning novels, which have been translated into over thirty languages. She has been nominated for the Goodreads Choice Award for Best Author and her work has been honoured as Amazon’s Best of the Year in Romance. She has won the RT Book Reviews Reviewers’ Choice Award and been nominated for the Romance Writers of America’s prestigious RITA award twice. Visit the author at http://www.sylviaday.com, facebook.com/authorsylviaday and twitter.com/sylday.

Book Recommendation: Dark Secret

Product Details

Title:Dark Secret: Number 15 in series (‘Dark’ Carpathian)

Author:Christine Feehan

  • Paperback: 384 pages
  • Publisher: Piatkus (8 Nov 2007)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0749938536
  • ISBN-13: 978-0749938536
  • Product Dimensions: 11.1 x 2.7 x 17.7 cm

Colby Jansen has been raising her step-siblings, Ginny and Paul, single-handedly since her beloved stepfather, Armando Chevez, died. She’s also been working herself into the ground to keep the family ranch running, but now she’s got a real fight on her hands. Members of the Chevez family, along with two of the powerful De La Cruz brothers, for whom Colby’s family has worked for centuries, arrive at her door, intending to take custody of the children and dispose of the ranch. For ancient Carpathian Rafael De La Cruz, the world has become dark, and he is in danger of turning vampire. But when he meets Colby, he knows immediately that she is the one who could save him. Colby finds the handsome Rafael threatening but, against her better judgement, she is also irresistibly drawn to him. They quickly find that they are an equal match in terms of fiery temperament and stubbornness, but when an ancient and powerful vampire begins stalking Colby and her family, she and Rafael combine forces to combat a deadly evil…

About the Author

For more about Christine Feehan – including film trailers for her books – visit http://www.christinefeehan.com.